NF EN ISO 16703
Soil quality - Determination of content of hydrocarbon in the range C10 to C40 by gas chromatography
ISO 16703:2004 specifies a method for the quantitative determination of the mineral oil (hydrocarbon) content in field-moist soil samples by gas chromatography. The method is applicable to mineral oil contents (mass fraction) between 100 mg/kg and 10 000 mg/kg soil, expressed as dry matter, and can be adapted to lower detection limits. ISO 16703:2004 is applicable to the determination of all hydrocarbons with a boiling range of 175 °C to 525 °C, n-alkanes from C10H22 to C40H82, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes and polycyclic aromatic compounds, provided that they are not absorbed on the specified column during the clean-up procedure. ISO 16703:2004 is not applicable to the quantitative determination of hydrocarbons < C10 originating from gasolines. On the basis of the peak pattern of the gas chromatogram obtained, and of the boiling points of the individual n-alkanes listed in Annex B, the approximate boiling range of the mineral oil and some qualitative information on the composition of the contamination can be achieved.
ISO 16703:2004 specifies a method for the quantitative determination of the mineral oil (hydrocarbon) content in field-moist soil samples by gas chromatography.
The method is applicable to mineral oil contents (mass fraction) between 100 mg/kg and 10 000 mg/kg soil, expressed as dry matter, and can be adapted to lower detection limits.
ISO 16703:2004 is applicable to the determination of all hydrocarbons with a boiling range of 175 °C to 525 °C, n-alkanes from C10H22 to C40H82, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes and polycyclic aromatic compounds, provided that they are not absorbed on the specified column during the clean-up procedure.
ISO 16703:2004 is not applicable to the quantitative determination of hydrocarbons < C10 originating from gasolines.
On the basis of the peak pattern of the gas chromatogram obtained, and of the boiling points of the individual n-alkanes listed in Annex B, the approximate boiling range of the mineral oil and some qualitative information on the composition of the contamination can be achieved.
- Avant-proposiv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives1
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3 Termes et définitions2
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4 Interférences2
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5 Principe2
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6 Réactifs2
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7 Appareillage4
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8 Échantillonnage, conservation des échantillons et prétraitement5
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9 Mode opératoire5
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9.1 Préparation de la colonne de purification5
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9.2 Dosage à blanc5
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9.3 Extraction et purification5
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9.4 Dosage par chromatographie en phase gazeuse6
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9.5 Contrôle qualité8
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10 Fidélité9
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11 Rapport d'essai9
- Annexe A (informative) Exemples de chromatogrammes en phase gazeuse pour l'étalon d'hydrocarbures d'huiles minérales et les échantillons de sol10
- Annexe B (informative) Détermination du domaine d'ébullition des hydrocarbures d'huiles minérales à partir du chromatogramme en phase gazeuse16
- Annexe C (informative) Données de fidélité17
- Bibliographie18
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