NF ISO 11036
Sensory analysis - Methodology - Texture profile
This document specifies a method for developing a texture profile of food products (solids, semi-solids, liquids) or non-food products (e.g. cosmetics). This method is one approach to sensory texture profile analysis and other methods exist. This method describes various steps in the process of establishing a complete description of the textural attributes of a product. This method is applicable to: — screening and training assessors; — orientating assessors through the development of definitions and evaluation techniques for textural characteristics; — characterizing the textural attributes of a product in order to establish its standard profile and to discern any later changes; — improving old products and developing new products; — studying various factors that can affect the textural attributes of a product, e.g. changes in process, time, temperature, ingredients, packaging or shelf-life, and storage conditions; — comparing a product with another similar product to determine the nature and intensity of textural differences; — correlating sensory and instrumental and/or physical measurements.
This document specifies a method for developing a texture profile of food products (solids, semi-solids, liquids) or non-food products (e.g. cosmetics).
This method is one approach to sensory texture profile analysis and other methods exist. This method describes various steps in the process of establishing a complete description of the textural attributes of a product.
This method is applicable to:
— screening and training assessors;
— orientating assessors through the development of definitions and evaluation techniques for textural characteristics;
— characterizing the textural attributes of a product in order to establish its standard profile and to discern any later changes;
— improving old products and developing new products;
— studying various factors that can affect the textural attributes of a product, e.g. changes in process, time, temperature, ingredients, packaging or shelf-life, and storage conditions;
— comparing a product with another similar product to determine the nature and intensity of textural differences;
— correlating sensory and instrumental and/or physical measurements.
Les méthodes d'établissement de profils sensoriels sont des modes opératoires utilisés pour évaluer de façon reproductible chacune des propriétés d'un échantillon en estimant leur intensité sur une échelle de réponse appropriée. Les méthodes peuvent être utilisées pour l'évaluation de l'odeur, de la flaveur, de l'aspect ou de la texture, séparément ou ensemble. Cependant, en raison du caractère spécifique de la texture, il a été estimé utile de publier un document particulier. Le présent document fournit une approche systématique pour évaluer la texture d'un aliment, d'une boisson ou d'autres produits, mais il ne constitue qu'une des approches possibles ; d'autres méthodes existent.
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1 Domaine d'application
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2 Références normatives
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3 Termes et définitions
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4 Principe
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5 Exigences générales pour un essai
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6 Méthodologie
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7 Recrutement et sélection du jury
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8 Entraînement du jury
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9 Préparation et présentation d'échantillons pour l'entraînement et l'évaluation
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10 Évaluation par le jury
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11 Analyse des données
- Annexe A Exemples d'échelles de produits de référence pour l'évaluation des propriétés mécaniques de texture de produits alimentaires
- Annexe B Classification des termes sélectionnés pour l'analyse sensorielle visuelle et tactile de la texture de produits non alimentaires
- Bibliographie
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