NF EN ISO 29461-1

NF EN ISO 29461-1

June 2013
Standard Cancelled

Air intake filter systems for rotary machinery - Test methods - Part 1 : static filter elements

ISO 29461 specifies methods and procedures for determining the performance of particulate air filters used in air intake filter systems for rotary machinery such as stationary gas turbines, compressors and other stationary internal combustion engines. It applies to air filters having an initial particle efficiency up to 99,9 % with respect to 0,4 µm particles. Filters with higher initial particle efficiencies are tested and classified according to other standards (e.g. EN 1822). These procedures are intended for filters which operating at flow rates within the range 0,25 m3/s (900 m3/h) up to 1,67 m3/s (6000 m3/h). ISO 29461-1:2013 refers to static (barrier) filter systems but can be applied to other filter types and systems in appropriate circumstances. Two methods of determining the efficiency are used in ISO 29461-1:2013: particulate efficiency (measured with respect to particle number and size); gravimetric efficiency (percentage weighted mass removal of loading dust. Also a flat sheet media sample or media pack sample from an identical filter is conditioned (discharged) to provide information about the intensity of the electrostatic removal mechanism. After determination of its initial particle efficiency, the untreated filter is loaded with dust in steps until its final test pressure drop is reached. Information on the loaded performance of the filter is then obtained. The performance results obtained in accordance with ISO 29461-1:2013 cannot be quantitatively applied (by themselves) to predict performance in service with regard to efficiency and lifetime. Other factors influencing performance to be taken into account are described in the annexes.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

June 2013

Number of pages

82 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 29461-1

ICS Codes

29.160.99   Other standards related to rotating machinery

Classification index

X44-017-1

Print number

1 - 29/05/2013

International kinship

European kinship

EN ISO 29461-1:2013
Sumary
Air intake filter systems for rotary machinery - Test methods - Part 1 : static filter elements

ISO 29461 specifies methods and procedures for determining the performance of particulate air filters used in air intake filter systems for rotary machinery such as stationary gas turbines, compressors and other stationary internal combustion engines. It applies to air filters having an initial particle efficiency up to 99,9 % with respect to 0,4 µm particles. Filters with higher initial particle efficiencies are tested and classified according to other standards (e.g. EN 1822). These procedures are intended for filters which operating at flow rates within the range 0,25 m3/s (900 m3/h) up to 1,67 m3/s (6000 m3/h).

ISO 29461-1:2013 refers to static (barrier) filter systems but can be applied to other filter types and systems in appropriate circumstances.

Two methods of determining the efficiency are used in ISO 29461-1:2013:

  • particulate efficiency (measured with respect to particle number and size);
  • gravimetric efficiency (percentage weighted mass removal of loading dust.

Also a flat sheet media sample or media pack sample from an identical filter is conditioned (discharged) to provide information about the intensity of the electrostatic removal mechanism.

After determination of its initial particle efficiency, the untreated filter is loaded with dust in steps until its final test pressure drop is reached. Information on the loaded performance of the filter is then obtained.

The performance results obtained in accordance with ISO 29461-1:2013 cannot be quantitatively applied (by themselves) to predict performance in service with regard to efficiency and lifetime. Other factors influencing performance to be taken into account are described in the annexes.

Standard replaced by (1)
NF EN ISO 29461-1
October 2021
Standard Current
Air intake filter systems for rotary machinery - Test methods - Part 1 : static filter elements

<p>This document specifies methods and procedures for determining the static performance of particulate air filters used in air intake filter systems for rotary machinery such as stationary gas turbines, compressors and other stationary internal combustion engines. It applies to air filters with an efficiency of 85 % or more for the MPPS (EPA and HEPA filters) which are tested according to ISO 29463 (all parts) and filters with a lower efficiency which are tested according to ISO 16890 (all parts). The procedures described in both ISO 16890 (all parts) and ISO 29463 (all parts) are applied and extended by this document to air filters which operate at flow rates within the range 0,24 m<sup>3</sup>/s (850 m<sup>3</sup>/h) up to 2,36 m<sup>3</sup>/s (8 500 m<sup>3</sup>/h).</p> <p>Static filter systems normally use multiple stages of coarse, fine and optional EPA or HEPA filter elements to protect the machinery. The scope of this document includes methods for performance testing of individual filter elements. It does not include methods for the direct measurement of the performance of entire systems as installed in service except in cases where they can meet the qualification criteria for the test assembly. Nevertheless, cumulative filter efficiencies of multistage systems of fine filters can be calculated by using the methods described in ISO 16890-1.</p> <p>This document refers to static (barrier) filter systems but can also be applied to other filter types and systems in appropriate circumstances, for example to evaluate the initial efficiency of cleanable and surface loading filters.</p> <p>The performance results obtained in accordance with this document cannot be quantitatively applied (by themselves) to predict performance in service with regard to efficiency and lifetime.</p>

Table of contents
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  • Avant-propos
    v
  • 0 Introduction
    vi
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 3.2 Vitesse
    2
  • 3.3 Efficacité
    2
  • 3.5 Perte de charge (pression différentielle)
    3
  • 3.6 Surface du filtre
    3
  • 3.7 Filtres
    3
  • 3.8 Aérosol d'essai
    4
  • 3.9 Poussière d'essai
    5
  • 3.10 Prélèvement des particules
    5
  • 3.11 Relargage de particules
    5
  • 4 Symboles et abréviations
    6
  • 5 Exigences générales
    8
  • 6 Equipement et banc d'essai
    8
  • 6.1 Conditions d'essai
    8
  • 6.2 Banc d'essai
    8
  • 6.3 Génération de l'aérosol d'essai de DEHS
    12
  • 6.4 Système de prélèvement d'aérosol
    13
  • 6.5 Mesurage du débit
    14
  • 6.6 Compteur de particules
    14
  • 6.7 Équipement de mesure de pression différentielle
    15
  • 6.8 Générateur de poussière
    15
  • 6.9 Equipement de dilution
    17
  • 7 Qualification de l'appareillage et du banc d'essai
    18
  • 7.1 Généralités
    18
  • 7.2 Uniformité de la vitesse de l'air dans le conduit d'essai
    18
  • 7.3 Uniformité de l'aérosol dans le conduit d'essai
    19
  • 7.4 Précision de calibrage du compteur de particules
    20
  • 7.5 Essai à zéro du compteur de particules
    20
  • 7.6 Essai de surcharge du compteur de particules
    20
  • 7.7 Essai d'efficacité à 100%
    21
  • 7.8 Essai d'efficacité à zéro%
    21
  • 7.9 Temps de réponse du générateur d'aérosol
    21
  • 7.10 Rapport de dilution
    22
  • 7.11 Rapport de corrélation
    22
  • 7.12 Vérification de la perte de charge
    23
  • 7.13 Débit d'air du générateur de poussière
    23
  • 7.14 Vérification du filtre de référence
    24
  • 7.15 Récapitulatif des exigences de qualification
    25
  • 7.16 Maintenance de l'appareillage
    26
  • 8 Matériaux d'essai
    26
  • 8.1 Air d'essai
    26
  • 8.2 Aérosol d'essai
    27
  • 8.3 Poussière de chargement
    27
  • 8.4 Filtre final
    28
  • 9 Mode opératoire d'essai
    28
  • 9.1 Préparation du filtre soumis à essai
    28
  • 9.2 Perte de charge initiale
    28
  • 9.3 Mesurage de l'efficacité initiale
    29
  • 9.4 Essai de conditionnement
    32
  • 9.5 Chargement de poussière
    33
  • 10 Calcul de l'incertitude des résultats d'essai
    35
  • 10.1 Efficacité particulaire pour filtres à efficacité moyenne (efficacité initiale: 35 < ou = E < ou = 85% à 0,4 micromètres)
    35
  • 10.2 Efficacité particulaire pour filtres à haute efficacité (efficacité initiale
  • 10.3 Efficacité gravimétrique
    37
  • 11 Rapport d'essai
    37
  • 11.1 Généralités
    37
  • 11.2 Interprétation des rapports d'essai
    38
  • 11.3 Récapitulatif
    39
  • 11.4 Efficacité
    40
  • 11.5 Perte de charge et débit d'air
    40
  • 11.6 Marquage
    41
  • Annexe A (normative) Mode opératoire d'essai de conditionnement
    48
  • Annexe B (informative) Relargage par les éléments filtrants
    53
  • Annexe C (informative) Commentaires
    55
  • Annexe D (normative) Calcul de la perte de charge
    59
  • Annexe E (normative) Calcul de la surface nette
    61
  • Bibliographie
    69
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