NF ISO 7745
Hydraulic fluid power - Fire-resistant (FR) fluids - Requirements and guidelines for use
ISO 7745:2010 specifies the operational characteristics for the various categories of fire-resistant fluids defined by ISO 6743-4. ISO 7745:2010 details the factors to be considered when selecting a fluid from these categories for a proposed application. ISO 7745:2010 identifies difficulties which might arise from the use of such fluids and indicates how they may be minimized. Appropriate procedures are given for replacing one fluid with another from a different category. Health and safety aspects when handling and disposing of fire-resistant fluids are also covered. ISO 7745:2010 does not apply to fire-resistant fluids used in the hydraulic systems of commercial or military aircraft. The appropriate aviation standards are also usually applied where aircraft hydraulic fluids are filled into ground-based systems.
ISO 7745:2010 specifies the operational characteristics for the various categories of fire-resistant fluids defined by ISO 6743-4. ISO 7745:2010 details the factors to be considered when selecting a fluid from these categories for a proposed application.
ISO 7745:2010 identifies difficulties which might arise from the use of such fluids and indicates how they may be minimized. Appropriate procedures are given for replacing one fluid with another from a different category. Health and safety aspects when handling and disposing of fire-resistant fluids are also covered.
ISO 7745:2010 does not apply to fire-resistant fluids used in the hydraulic systems of commercial or military aircraft. The appropriate aviation standards are also usually applied where aircraft hydraulic fluids are filled into ground-based systems.
<p class="MsoBodyText"><span lang="EN-GB">This document specifies the operational characteristics for the various categories of fire-resistant fluids defined by ISO 6743-4. It includes requirements and guidelines for use of these fluids and specifies the factors to consider when selecting a fluid from these categories for a proposed application.</span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText"><span lang="EN-GB">This document identifies difficulties which can arise from the use of such fluids and indicates how they can be minimized. Procedures are given for replacing one fluid with another from a different category. Health and safety aspects when handling and disposing of fire-resistant fluids are also covered.</span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText"><span lang="EN-GB">This document does not apply to fire-resistant fluids used in the hydraulic systems of commercial or military aircraft.</span></p>
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Termes et définitions1
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3 Systèmes hydrauliques - Risques d'incendie1
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3.1 Généralités1
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3.2 Causes de défaillance1
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3.3 Sources d'inflammation2
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4 Systèmes hydrauliques - Précautions générales2
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4.1 Assemblage2
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4.2 Tuyaux flexibles et non flexibles2
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4.3 Joints et garnitures d'étanchéité3
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4.4 Températures de fluide élevées3
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5 Exigences relatives aux fluides difficilement inflammables3
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5.1 Exigences générales3
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5.2 Autres propriétés du fluide pouvant influer sur la conception du système4
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6 Caractéristiques des fluides hydrauliques difficilement inflammables et facteurs de choix5
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6.1 Généralités5
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6.2 Caractéristiques des fluides de différentes catégories6
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7 Installation des circuits hydrauliques17
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7.1 Réservoir17
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7.2 Canalisations et tuyaux flexibles17
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7.3 Aspiration de la pompe17
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7.4 Crépines et filtres18
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7.5 Performances de l'équipement18
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8 Remplacement du fluide dans un système hydraulique18
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8.1 Généralités18
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8.2 Vidange et nettoyage du circuit19
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8.3 Rinçage et vidange du circuit19
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8.4 Remplissage et remise en service du circuit20
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8.5 Fluides de rinçage appropriés20
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9 Manipulation23
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9.1 Fiches signalétiques de sécurité23
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9.2 Procédures de manipulation23
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9.3 Stockage23
- Bibliographie24
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