NF EN ISO 19156

NF EN ISO 19156

May 2023
Standard Current

Geographic information - Observations, measurements and samples

This document defines a conceptual schema for observations, for features involved in the observation process, and for features involved in sampling when making observations. These provide models for the exchange of information describing observation acts and their results, both within and between different scientific and technical communities.Observations commonly involve sampling of an ultimate feature-of-interest. This document defines a common set of sample types according to their spatial, material (for ex situ observations) or statistical nature. The schema includes relationships between sample features (sub-sampling, derived samples).This document concerns only externally visible interfaces and places no restriction on the underlying implementations other than what is needed to satisfy the interface specifications in the actual situation.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

May 2023

Number of pages

164 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 19156

ICS Codes

35.240.70   IT applications in science

Classification index

Z52-045

Print number

1

International kinship

European kinship

EN ISO 19156:2023
Sumary
Geographic information - Observations, measurements and samples

This document defines a conceptual schema for observations, for features involved in the observation process, and for features involved in sampling when making observations. These provide models for the exchange of information describing observation acts and their results, both within and between different scientific and technical communities.

Observations commonly involve sampling of an ultimate feature-of-interest. This document defines a common set of sample types according to their spatial, material (for ex situ observations) or statistical nature. The schema includes relationships between sample features (sub-sampling, derived samples).

This document concerns only externally visible interfaces and places no restriction on the underlying implementations other than what is needed to satisfy the interface specifications in the actual situation.

Replaced standards (1)
NF EN ISO 19156
October 2013
Standard Cancelled
Geographic information - Observations and measurements

ISO 19156:2011 defines a conceptual schema for observations, and for features involved in sampling when making observations. These provide models for the exchange of information describing observation acts and their results, both within and between different scientific and technical communities. Observations commonly involve sampling of an ultimate feature-of-interest. ISO 19156:2011 defines a common set of sampling feature types classified primarily by topological dimension, as well as samples for ex-situ observations. The schema includes relationships between sampling features (sub-sampling, derived samples). ISO 19156:2011 concerns only externally visible interfaces and places no restriction on the underlying implementations other than what is needed to satisfy the interface specifications in the actual situation.

Table of contents
  • Avant-propos
  • 1 Domaine d'application
  • 2 Références normatives
  • 3 Termes et définitions
  • 4 Conventions relatives aux documents
  • 5 Conformité
  • 6 Paquets, exigences et dépendances
  • 7 Caractéristiques fondamentales des observations et des échantillons (informatif)
  • 8 Schéma Conceptual Observation
  • 9 Abstract Observation Core
  • 10 Basic Observations
  • 11 Schéma Conceptual Sample
  • 12 Abstract Sample Core
  • 13 Basic Samples
  • Annexe A (normative) Suite de tests abstraits
  • Annexe B (informative) Usage courant des concepts OMS
  • Annexe C (informative) Modifications des modèles Observation et Sample entre l'ISO 19156:2011 et l'ISO 19156:2023 (le présent document)
  • Annexe D (informative) Bonnes pratiques d'usage des modèles Observation et Sampling
  • Annexe E (informative) Diagrammes détaillés de présentation des paquets
  • Bibliographie
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