NF ISO 16000-24
Indoor air - Part 24 : performance test for evaluating the reduction of volatile organic compounds (except formaldehyde) concentrations by sportive building materials
ISO 16000-24:2009 specifies a general laboratory test method for evaluating the reduction in concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) (except formaldehyde) by sorptive building materials. This method applies to boards, wallpapers, carpets, paint products, and other building materials. The sorption of VOCs (except formaldehyde) can be brought about by adsorption, absorption and chemisorption. The performance of the material, with respect to its ability to reduce the concentration of VOCs (except formaldehyde) in indoor air, is evaluated by measuring sorption flux and saturation mass per area. The former directly indicates material performance with respect to VOC reduction at a point in time; the latter relates to the ability to maintain that performance.Formaldehyde has been excluded from ISO 16000-24:2009 because it is difficult to obtain as a stable standard in air.ISO 16000-24:2009 is based on the test chamber method specified in ISO 16000-9. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens are described in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of carbonyl compounds (except formaldehyde) are described in ISO 16000-3, and those of VOCs are described in ISO 16000-6 and ISO 16017-1.
ISO 16000-24:2009 specifies a general laboratory test method for evaluating the reduction in concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) (except formaldehyde) by sorptive building materials. This method applies to boards, wallpapers, carpets, paint products, and other building materials. The sorption of VOCs (except formaldehyde) can be brought about by adsorption, absorption and chemisorption. The performance of the material, with respect to its ability to reduce the concentration of VOCs (except formaldehyde) in indoor air, is evaluated by measuring sorption flux and saturation mass per area. The former directly indicates material performance with respect to VOC reduction at a point in time; the latter relates to the ability to maintain that performance.
Formaldehyde has been excluded from ISO 16000-24:2009 because it is difficult to obtain as a stable standard in air.
ISO 16000-24:2009 is based on the test chamber method specified in ISO 16000-9. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens are described in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of carbonyl compounds (except formaldehyde) are described in ISO 16000-3, and those of VOCs are described in ISO 16000-6 and ISO 16017-1.
This document specifies a general laboratory test method for evaluating the reduction in concentration of VOCs by sorptive building materials. This method applies to boards, wallpapers, carpets, paint products, and other building materials. The sorption of those target compound(s), i.e. VOCs, can be brought about by adsorption, absorption and chemisorption. The performance of the material, with respect to its ability to reduce the concentration of VOCs in indoor air, is evaluated by measuring area-specific reduction rate and saturation mass per area. The former directly indicates material performance with respect to VOC reduction at a point in time; the latter relates to the ability to maintain that performance. This document is based on the test chamber method specified in ISO 16000-9. NOTE Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens, are described in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods to determine VOCs are described in ISO 16000-6 and ISO 16017-1.
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionvii
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives1
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3 Termes et définitions2
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4 Symboles4
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5 Principe5
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6 Appareillage5
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7 Conditions d'essai7
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7.1 Généralités7
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7.2 Conditions d'essai pour la détermination de la performance en matière de réduction de la concentration7
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7.3 Facteurs affectant les performances en matière de réduction de la concentration8
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8 Vérification des conditions d'essai9
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8.1 Surveillance des conditions d'essai9
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8.2 Étanchéité à l'air de la chambre d'essai9
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8.3 Taux de renouvellement d'air dans la chambre d'essai9
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8.4 Efficacité du mélange de l'air dans la chambre d'essai interne9
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8.5 Récupération9
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9 Préparation de la chambre d'essai10
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10 Préparation des éprouvettes pour essai10
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11 Méthodes d'essai10
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11.1 Concentration de fond et air d'alimentation marqué10
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11.2 Installation de l'éprouvette dans la chambre d'essai10
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11.3 Intervalles de temps pour le mesurage de la concentration de la chambre10
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11.4 Prélèvement d'air11
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12 Détermination des composés cibles11
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13 Expression des résultats12
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13.1 Calcul du flux de sorption12
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13.2 Calcul du débit surfacique de ventilation équivalent12
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13.3 Calcul de la masse surfacique totale de sorption et de la masse surfacique de saturation12
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14 Rapport d'essai12
- Annexe A (normative) Essai relatif à la performance longue durée en matière de réduction au moyen d'un tube de prélèvement15
- Annexe B (normative) Système d'assurance qualité et de contrôle qualité19
- Bibliographie21
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