NF ISO 16110-1
Hydrogen generators using fuel processing technologies - Part 1 : safety
ISO 16110-1:2007 applies to packaged, self-contained or factory matched hydrogen generation systems with a capacity of less than 400 m3/h at 0 °C and 101,325 kPa, herein referred to as hydrogen generators, that convert an input fuel to a hydrogen-rich stream of composition and conditions suitable for the type of device using the hydrogen (e.g. a fuel cell power system or a hydrogen compression, storage and delivery system).It applies to hydrogen generators using one or a combination of the following input fuels:— natural gas and other methane-rich gases derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. landfill gas, digester gas, coal mine gas;— fuels derived from oil refining, e.g. diesel, gasoline, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gases such as propane and butane;— alcohols, esters, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, Fischer-Tropsch liquids and other suitable hydrogen-rich organic compounds derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. methanol, ethanol, di-methyl ether, biodiesel;— gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen gas, e.g. synthesis gas, town gas.ISO 16110-1:2007 is applicable to stationary hydrogen generators intended for indoor and outdoor commercial, industrial, light industrial and residential use.It aims to cover all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to hydrogen generators, with the exception of those associated with environmental compatibility (installation conditions), when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.
ISO 16110-1:2007 applies to packaged, self-contained or factory matched hydrogen generation systems with a capacity of less than 400 m3/h at 0 °C and 101,325 kPa, herein referred to as hydrogen generators, that convert an input fuel to a hydrogen-rich stream of composition and conditions suitable for the type of device using the hydrogen (e.g. a fuel cell power system or a hydrogen compression, storage and delivery system).
It applies to hydrogen generators using one or a combination of the following input fuels:
— natural gas and other methane-rich gases derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. landfill gas, digester gas, coal mine gas;
— fuels derived from oil refining, e.g. diesel, gasoline, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gases such as propane and butane;
— alcohols, esters, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, Fischer-Tropsch liquids and other suitable hydrogen-rich organic compounds derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. methanol, ethanol, di-methyl ether, biodiesel;
— gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen gas, e.g. synthesis gas, town gas.
ISO 16110-1:2007 is applicable to stationary hydrogen generators intended for indoor and outdoor commercial, industrial, light industrial and residential use.
It aims to cover all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to hydrogen generators, with the exception of those associated with environmental compatibility (installation conditions), when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives2
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3 Termes et définitions4
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4 Exigences de sécurité et mesures de protection12
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4.1 Analyse de sécurité et de fiabilité12
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4.2 Configuration13
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4.3 Environnement physique et conditions de fonctionnement14
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4.4 Exigences de conception16
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4.5 Sélection des matériaux18
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4.6 Équipements sous pression et tuyaux20
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4.7 Prévention contre les phénomènes dangereux d'incendie et d'explosion23
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4.8 Prévention des phénomènes dangereux électriques29
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4.9 Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM)30
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4.10 Systèmes de contrôle et éléments de protection/sécurité30
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4.11 Appareils pneumatiques et hydrauliques35
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4.12 Vannes35
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4.13 Appareils rotatifs36
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4.14 Capotages38
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4.15 Systèmes et matériaux d'isolation thermique39
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4.16 Utilitaires39
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4.17 Installation et maintenance39
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5 Méthodes d'essai40
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5.1 Incertitudes de mesure40
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5.2 Carburants et pressions d'essai41
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5.3 Montages d'essai de base42
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5.4 Essais de type/qualification42
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5.5 Essais de routine58
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6 Marquage, étiquetage et emballage59
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6.1 Marquage du générateur d'hydrogène59
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6.2 Marquage des composants59
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6.3 Documentation technique du produit60
- Annexe A (informative) Phénomènes dangereux et situations dangereuses significatifs abordés dans la présente Norme internationale67
- Annexe B (informative) Carburation et compatibilité matérielle avec l'utilisation d'hydrogène69
- Annexe C (informative) Recyclage des générateurs d'hydrogène75
- Annexe D (informative) Considérations relatives à l'installation des générateurs d'hydrogène76
- Bibliographie78
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