XP ISO/TS 28581
Water quality - Determination of selected non-polar substances - Method using gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS)
This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination by gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS) of polycyclic hydrocarbons and pesticide residues in drinking water and ground water at mass concentrations above 0,005 μg/l and surface water and waste water at mass concentrations above 0,01 μg/l (for each single compound). This method can apply to non-polar substances other than polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and pesticide residues. However, it is necessary to verify the applicability of this method for these compounds. NOTE 1 A potentially suitable method for this verification is specified in ISO/TS 13530.[3] This Technical Specification can be used for samples containing up to 150 mg/l of suspended matter. NOTE 2 Determination of PAH using GC-MS lies within the scope of ISO 28540.[9]
This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination by gas chromatography with mass
spectrometric detection (GC-MS) of polycyclic hydrocarbons and pesticide residues in drinking water and ground
water at mass concentrations above 0,005 μg/l and surface water and waste water at mass concentrations
above 0,01 μg/l (for each single compound).
This method can apply to non-polar substances other than polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and pesticide
residues. However, it is necessary to verify the applicability of this method for these compounds.
NOTE 1 A potentially suitable method for this verification is specified in ISO/TS 13530.[3]
This Technical Specification can be used for samples containing up to 150 mg/l of suspended matter.
NOTE 2 Determination of PAH using GC-MS lies within the scope of ISO 28540.[9]
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives1
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3 Termes et définitions2
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4 Principe2
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5 Interférences5
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5.1 Interférences lors de l'échantillonnage, l'extraction et la concentration5
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5.2 Interférences lors de l'analyse par chromatographie en phase gazeuse5
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5.3 Interférences lors de l'analyse par CG-SM6
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6 Réactifs6
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7 Appareillage10
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8 Échantillonnage11
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9 Mode opératoire11
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9.1 Généralités11
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9.2 Extraction12
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9.3 Chromatographie en phase gazeuse13
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9.4 Mesurage à blanc13
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9.5 Conditions de la spectrométrie de masse13
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10 Étalonnage13
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10.1 Généralités13
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10.2 Étalonnage par étalon interne marqué14
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10.3 Étalonnage par un étalon interne14
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11 Mesurage des échantillons15
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12 Identification15
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13 Calculs18
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13.1 Quantification par des étalons internes18
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13.2 Quantification par des étalons internes marqués19
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13.3 Taux de récupération des étalons internes20
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13.4 Concentration dans l'échantillon21
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14 Expression des résultats21
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15 Rapport d'essai21
- Annexe A (informative) Exemples de conditions pour la CG-SM22
- Annexe B (informative) Exemples de construction d'un appareillage spécial23
- Annexe C (informative) Purification sur silice26
- Bibliographie27
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