ISO 13849-1:2023

ISO 13849-1:2023

April 2023
International standard Current

Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design

This document specifies a methodology and provides related requirements, recommendations and guidance for the design and integration of safety‐related parts of control systems (SRP/CS) that perform safety functions, including the design of software.This document applies to SRP/CS for high demand and continuous modes of operation including their subsystems, regardless of the type of technology and energy (e.g. electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic, and mechanical). This document does not apply to low demand mode of operation.NOTE 1        See 3.1.44 and the IEC 61508 series for low demand mode of operation.This document does not specify the safety functions or required performance levels (PLr) that are to be used in particular applications.NOTE 2        This document specifies a methodology for SRP/CS design without considering if certain machinery (e.g. mobile machinery) has specific requirements. These specific requirements can be considered in a Type‑C standard.This document does not give specific requirements for the design of products/components that are parts of SRP/CS. Specific requirements for the design of some components of SRP/CS are covered by applicable ISO and IEC standards.This document does not provide specific measures for security aspects (e.g. physical, IT-security, cyber security).NOTE 3        Security issues can have an effect on safety functions. See ISO/TR 22100-4 and IEC/TR 63074 for further information.

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Main informations

Collections

International ISO standards

Thematics

Gestion des risques et SST, Sécurité, QSE

Publication date

April 2023

Number of pages

165 p.

Reference

ISO 13849-1:2023

ICS Codes

13.110   Safety of machinery

Print number

1
Sumary
Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design

This document specifies a methodology and provides related requirements, recommendations and guidance for the design and integration of safety‐related parts of control systems (SRP/CS) that perform safety functions, including the design of software.

This document applies to SRP/CS for high demand and continuous modes of operation including their subsystems, regardless of the type of technology and energy (e.g. electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic, and mechanical). This document does not apply to low demand mode of operation.

NOTE 1        See 3.1.44 and the IEC 61508 series for low demand mode of operation.

This document does not specify the safety functions or required performance levels (PLr) that are to be used in particular applications.

NOTE 2        This document specifies a methodology for SRP/CS design without considering if certain machinery (e.g. mobile machinery) has specific requirements. These specific requirements can be considered in a Type‑C standard.

This document does not give specific requirements for the design of products/components that are parts of SRP/CS. Specific requirements for the design of some components of SRP/CS are covered by applicable ISO and IEC standards.

This document does not provide specific measures for security aspects (e.g. physical, IT-security, cyber security).

NOTE 3        Security issues can have an effect on safety functions. See ISO/TR 22100-4 and IEC/TR 63074 for further information.

Replaced standards (1)
ISO 13849-1:2015
December 2015
International standard Cancelled
Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1 : general principles for design

ISO 13849-1:2015 provides safety requirements and guidance on the principles for the design and integration of safety-related parts of control systems (SRP/CS), including the design of software. For these parts of SRP/CS, it specifies characteristics that include the performance level required for carrying out safety functions. It applies to SRP/CS for high demand and continuous mode, regardless of the type of technology and energy used (electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical, etc.), for all kinds of machinery. It does not specify the safety functions or performance levels that are to be used in a particular case. This part of ISO 13849 provides specific requirements for SRP/CS using programmable electronic system(s). It does not give specific requirements for the design of products which are parts of SRP/CS. Nevertheless, the principles given, such as categories or performance levels, can be used. NOTE 1 Examples of products which are parts of SRP/CS: relays, solenoid valves, position switches, PLCs, motor control units, two-hand control devices, pressure sensitive equipment. For the design of such products, it is important to refer to the specifically applicable International Standards, e.g. ISO 13851, ISO 13856‑1 and ISO 13856‑2. NOTE 2 For the definition of required performance level, see 3.1.24. NOTE 3 The requirements provided in this part of ISO 13849 for programmable electronic systems are compatible with the methodology for the design and development of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems for machinery given in IEC 62061. NOTE 4 For safety-related embedded software for components with PLr = e, see IEC 61508?3:1998, Clause 7.

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