ISO 14932:2023
Rubber compounding ingredients - Organic vulcanizing agents - Determination of organic peroxide content
This document specifies four methods for the determination of the content of the following groups of organic peroxides used as rubber vulcanizing agents. There are three titration methods and one gas-chromatography method.a) titration method A for group a: Peroxyketals:1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane (DTBPC; CAS Registry Number®:3006-86-8)1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)-2-methylcyclohexane (DBPMC; CAS RN 147217‑40‑1);1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcylcohexane (DBPTC; CAS RN 6731‑36‑8);2,2-Di(tert-butylperoxy)butane (DBPB; CAS RN 2167‑23‑9);Butyl −4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)valerate (BPV; CAS RN 995‑33‑5);b) titration method B for group b: Diacyl peroxides:Dibenzoyl peroxide (CAS RN 94‑36‑0);Di(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide (CAS RN 133‑14‑2);Di(4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide (CAS RN 895‑85‑2);c) titration method C for group c: Diaralkyl and alkyl-aralkyl peroxides:Di(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene (CAS RN 2212‑81‑9);Dicumyl peroxide (CAS RN 80‑43‑3);tert-Butyl cumyl peroxide (CAS RN 3457‑61‑2);d) gas-chromatography for dialkyl peroxides, using a capillary or packed column.2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane (CAS RN 78‑63‑7)
This document specifies four methods for the determination of the content of the following groups of organic peroxides used as rubber vulcanizing agents. There are three titration methods and one gas-chromatography method.
a) titration method A for group a: Peroxyketals:
1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane (DTBPC; CAS Registry Number®:3006-86-8)
1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)-2-methylcyclohexane (DBPMC; CAS RN 147217‑40‑1);
1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcylcohexane (DBPTC; CAS RN 6731‑36‑8);
2,2-Di(tert-butylperoxy)butane (DBPB; CAS RN 2167‑23‑9);
Butyl −4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)valerate (BPV; CAS RN 995‑33‑5);
b) titration method B for group b: Diacyl peroxides:
Dibenzoyl peroxide (CAS RN 94‑36‑0);
Di(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide (CAS RN 133‑14‑2);
Di(4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide (CAS RN 895‑85‑2);
c) titration method C for group c: Diaralkyl and alkyl-aralkyl peroxides:
Di(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene (CAS RN 2212‑81‑9);
Dicumyl peroxide (CAS RN 80‑43‑3);
tert-Butyl cumyl peroxide (CAS RN 3457‑61‑2);
d) gas-chromatography for dialkyl peroxides, using a capillary or packed column.
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane (CAS RN 78‑63‑7)
ISO 14932:2012 specifies four methods for the determination of the content of the following groups of organic peroxides used as rubber vulcanizing agents. There are three titration methods and one using capillary gas-chromatography as given below. Titration method A for group a) peroxyketals: DTBPC: 1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane; DBPMC: 1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)-2-methylcyclohexane; DBPTC: 1,1-Di(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcylcohexane; DBPB: 2,2-Di(tert-butylperoxy)butane; BPV: Butyl-4,4-di(tert-butylperoxy)valerate. Titration method B for group b) diacylperoxides: Dibenzoyl peroxide; Di(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide; Di(4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide. Titration method C for group c) diaralkyl and alkyl-aralkyl peroxides: Di(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene; Dicumyl peroxide; tert-Butyl cumyl peroxide. Capillary gas-chromatography for dialkyl peroxides: 2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane.
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