ISO 21149:2017

ISO 21149:2017

June 2017
International standard Current

Cosmetics - Microbiology - Enumeration and detection of aerobic mesophilic bacteria

ISO 21149:2017 gives general guidelines for enumeration and detection of aerobic mesophilic bacteria present in cosmetics - by counting the colonies on agar medium after aerobic incubation, or - by checking the absence of bacterial growth after enrichment. Because of the large variety of cosmetic products within this field of application, this method may not be appropriate for some products in every detail (e.g. certain water immiscible products). Other methods (e.g. automated) may be substituted for the tests presented here provided that their equivalence has been demonstrated or the method has been otherwise shown to be suitable. If needed, microorganisms enumerated or detected may be identified using suitable identification tests described in the standards given in the Bibliography. In order to ensure product quality and safety for consumers, it is advisable to perform an appropriate microbiological risk analysis to determine the types of cosmetic products to which this document is applicable. Products considered to present a low microbiological risk (see ISO 29621) include those with low water activity, hydro-alcoholic products, extreme pH values, etc.

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Main informations

Collections

International ISO standards

Publication date

June 2017

Number of pages

24 p.

Reference

ISO 21149:2017

ICS Codes

71.100.70   Cosmetics. Toiletries
07.100.99   Other standards related to microbiology

Print number

1
Sumary
Cosmetics - Microbiology - Enumeration and detection of aerobic mesophilic bacteria

ISO 21149:2017 gives general guidelines for enumeration and detection of aerobic mesophilic bacteria present in cosmetics

- by counting the colonies on agar medium after aerobic incubation, or

- by checking the absence of bacterial growth after enrichment.

Because of the large variety of cosmetic products within this field of application, this method may not be appropriate for some products in every detail (e.g. certain water immiscible products). Other methods (e.g. automated) may be substituted for the tests presented here provided that their equivalence has been demonstrated or the method has been otherwise shown to be suitable.

If needed, microorganisms enumerated or detected may be identified using suitable identification tests described in the standards given in the Bibliography.

In order to ensure product quality and safety for consumers, it is advisable to perform an appropriate microbiological risk analysis to determine the types of cosmetic products to which this document is applicable. Products considered to present a low microbiological risk (see ISO 29621) include those with low water activity, hydro-alcoholic products, extreme pH values, etc.

Replaced standards (1)
ISO 21149:2006
March 2006
International standard Cancelled
Cosmetics - Microbiology - Enumeration and detection of aerobic mesophilic bacteria

<p>ISO 21149:2006 gives general guidelines for enumeration and detection of mesophilic aerobic bacteria present in cosmetics:</p> <ul><li>by counting the colonies on agar medium after aerobic incubation, or</li><li>by checking the absence of bacterial growth after enrichment.</li></ul> <p>Because of the large variety of cosmetic products within this field of application, this method may not be appropriate for some products in every detail (e.g. certain water immiscible products). Other methods (e.g. automated) may be substituted for the tests presented here provided that their equivalence has been demonstrated or the method has been otherwise validated. </p> <p>If needed, microorganisms enumerated or detected may be identified using suitable identification tests described in the standards given in the Bibliography.</p>

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