NF EN ISO 17636-1
Non-destructive testing of welds - Radiographic testing - Part 1 : X- and gamma-ray techniques with film
ISO 17636-1:2013 specifies techniques of radiographic examination of fusion welded joints in metallic materials using industrial radiographic film techniques.ISO 17636-1:2013 applies to the joints of plates and pipes. Besides its conventional meaning, "pipe" as used in this International Standard covers other cylindrical bodies such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums, and pressure vessels.ISO 17636-1:2013 does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the radiographs.If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved is significantly lower than when ISO 17636-1:2013 is strictly applied.
ISO 17636-1:2013 specifies techniques of radiographic examination of fusion welded joints in metallic materials using industrial radiographic film techniques.
ISO 17636-1:2013 applies to the joints of plates and pipes. Besides its conventional meaning, "pipe" as used in this International Standard covers other cylindrical bodies such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums, and pressure vessels.
ISO 17636-1:2013 does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the radiographs.
If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved is significantly lower than when ISO 17636-1:2013 is strictly applied.
Le présent document spécifie les techniques fondamentales du contrôle par radiographie des assemblages soudés par fusion des matériaux métalliques.
Le présent amendement a pour but principal d'ajouter l'annexe ZA relative aux directives UE 97/23/CE et 87/404/CEE.
Le présent document spécifie les techniques fondamentales du contrôle par radiographie des assemblages soudés par fusion des matériaux métalliques.
This document specifies techniques of radiographic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials using industrial radiographic film techniques with the object of enabling satisfactory and repeatable results. The techniques are based on generally recognized practice and fundamental theory of the subject. It applies to the joints of plates and pipes in metallic materials. Besides its conventional meaning, “pipe” as used in this document covers other cylindrical bodies, such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums and pressure vessels. This document does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the radiographs. The ISO 10675 series provides information on acceptance levels for weld evaluation. If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved will be significantly lower than when this document is strictly applied.
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives1
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3 Termes et définitions2
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4 Symboles et termes3
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5 Classification des techniques radiographiques3
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6 Généralités4
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6.1 Protection contre les rayonnements ionisants4
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6.2 Préparation de la surface et stade de fabrication4
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6.3 Position de la soudure sur le radiogramme4
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6.4 Identification des radiogrammes4
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6.5 Marquage4
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6.6 Recouvrement des films4
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6.7 Types et positions des indicateur de qualité d'image (IQI)5
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6.8 Évaluation de la qualité d'image5
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6.9 Indices de qualité d'image minimums6
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6.10 Qualification du personnel6
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7 Techniques recommandées pour l'exécution des radiogrammes6
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7.1 Dispositions d'examen6
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7.2 Choix de la tension du tube et de la source de rayonnement13
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7.3 Systèmes films et écrans métalliques14
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7.4 Alignement du faisceau17
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7.5 Réduction du rayonnement diffusé17
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7.6 Distance source-objet18
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7.7 Étendue maximale interprétable en une seule exposition20
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7.8 Densité des radiogrammes20
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7.9 Traitement21
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7.10 Conditions d'observation des films21
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8 Rapport de contrôle21
- Annexe A (normative) Nombre recommandé d'expositions permettant un examen acceptable d'une soudure circonférentielle bout à bout23
- Annexe B (normative) Indices de qualité d'image minimums28
- Bibliographie32
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