NF EN ISO 17662
Welding - Calibration, verification and validation of equipment used for welding, including ancillary activities
ISO 17662:2005 specifies requirements for calibration, verification and validation of equipment used for:control of process variables during fabrication;control of the properties of equipment used for welding or welding allied processes,where the resulting output cannot be readily or economically documented by subsequent monitoring, inspection and testing. This regards process variables influencing the fitness-for-purpose and in particular the safety of the fabricated product.The subject of ISO 17662:2005 is limited to calibration, verification and validation of equipment after installation, as part of the workshops' schemes for maintenance and/or operation.
ISO 17662:2005 specifies requirements for calibration, verification and validation of equipment used for:
- control of process variables during fabrication;
- control of the properties of equipment used for welding or welding allied processes,
where the resulting output cannot be readily or economically documented by subsequent monitoring, inspection and testing. This regards process variables influencing the fitness-for-purpose and in particular the safety of the fabricated product.
The subject of ISO 17662:2005 is limited to calibration, verification and validation of equipment after installation, as part of the workshops' schemes for maintenance and/or operation.
ISO 17662:2016 specifies requirements for calibration, verification and validation of equipment used for - control of process variables during fabrication, and - control of the properties of equipment used for welding or welding allied processes where the resulting output cannot be readily or economically documented by subsequent monitoring, inspection and testing. This involves process variables influencing the fitness-for-purpose and in particular the safety of the fabricated product. NOTE 1 This International Standard is based on the lists of process variables stated in International Standards for specification of welding procedures, in particular, but not exclusively in the ISO 15609‑ series. Future revisions of these International Standards can result in addition or deletion of parameters considered necessary to specify. Some guidance is, in addition, given in Annex B as regards requirements for calibration; verification and validation as part of acceptance testing of equipment used for welding or allied processes. Requirements to calibrate, verify and validate as part of inspection, testing, non-destructive testing or measuring of final welded products performed in order to verify confirm product compliance are outside the scope of the present International Standard. The subject of this International Standard is limited to calibration, verification and validation of equipment after installation, as part of the workshops' and site operations for maintenance and/or operation. It needs to be stressed that this International Standard has nothing to do with manufacture and installation of equipment for welding. Requirements for new equipment are formulated in directives and product codes (standards), as necessary. Annex C provides information when other parties are involved in calibration, verification and validation activities.
- Avant-propos4
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1 Domaine d'application5
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2 Références normatives5
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3 Termes et définitions6
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4 Exigences générales8
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4.1 Généralités8
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4.2 Fréquence9
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4.3 Exigences9
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4.4 Données relatives au procédé10
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4.5 Propriétés des matériaux10
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5 Données relatives au procédé, communes à plusieurs procédés de soudage10
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5.1 Données relatives au procédé, communes à tous les procédés de soudage10
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5.2 Exigences spécifiques à plusieurs procédés de soudage12
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5.3 Exigences spécifiques au soudage à l'arc14
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6 Soudage à l'arc avec électrode fusible sans protection gazeuse (groupe 11)16
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7 Soudage plasma (groupe 15)16
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8 Soudage par résistance (groupes 21, 22, 23, 24 et 25)17
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9 Soudage aux gaz (groupe 3)18
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10 Soudage par friction (groupe 42)19
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11 Soudage laser (groupe 52)19
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12 Soudage par faisceau d'électrons (groupe 51)21
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13 Soudage de goujons (groupe 78)22
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14 Brasage fort (groupe 91)23
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14.1 Généralités23
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14.2 Brasage fort à la flamme, brasage manuel (groupe 912)24
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14.3 Brasage fort à la flamme, brasage mécanisé (groupe 912)24
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14.4 Brasage fort par induction (groupe 916)25
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14.5 Brasage fort par résistance (groupe 918)25
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14.6 Brasage fort au four sous atmosphère protectrice (groupe 913)25
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14.7 Brasage fort sous vide (groupe 924)27
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14.8 Brasage fort au four continu (groupe 913)28
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14.9 Brasage fort au trempé (groupe 914), brasage fort au bain de sels (groupe 915) et brasage fort au flux (groupe 93)29
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14.10 Brasage fort par infrarouge (groupe 911)30
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15 Préchauffage et/ou postchauffage31
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15.1 Préchauffage31
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15.2 Traitement thermique après soudage31
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16 Nettoyage après soudage32
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17 Coupage à la flamme (groupe 81) et autres procédés connexes32
- Annexe A (informative) Détails sur le soudage de goujons33
- Annexe B (informative) Essais de réception des matériels34
- Annexe C (informative) Parties concernées35
- Annexe ZA (normative) Liste de Normes européennes et internationales correspondantes pour lesquelles les équivalences ne sont pas indiquées dans le texte36
- Bibliographie37
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