NF EN ISO 17892-5
NF EN ISO 17892-5

NF EN ISO 17892-5

March 2017
Standard Current

Geotechnical investigation and testing - Laboratory testing of soil - Part 5 : incremental loading oedometer test

ISO 17892-5:2017 specifies methods for the determination of the compressibility characteristics of soils by incremental loading in an oedometer.ISO 17892-5:2017 is applicable to the laboratory determination of the compression and deformation characteristics of soil within the scope of geotechnical investigations.The oedometer test is carried out on a cylindrical test specimen that is confined laterally by a rigid ring. The specimen is subjected to discrete increments of vertical axial loading or unloading and is allowed to drain axially from the top and bottom surfaces. Tests may be carried out on undisturbed, remoulded, recompacted or reconstituted specimens.The stress paths and drainage conditions in foundations are generally three dimensional and differences can occur in the calculated values of both the magnitude and the rate of settlement.The small size of the specimen generally does not adequately represent the fabric features present in natural soils.Analysis of consolidation tests is generally based on the assumption that the soil is saturated. In case of unsaturated soils, some of the derived parameters may not be appropriateNOTE This document fulfils the requirements of the determination of the compressibility characteristics of soils in the oedometer for geotechnical investigation and testing in accordance with EN 1997?1 and EN 1997?2.

Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

March 2017

Number of pages

39 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 17892-5

ICS Codes

13.080.20   Physical properties of soils
93.020   Earthworks. Excavations. Foundation construction. Underground works

Classification index

P94-512-5

Print number

1

International kinship

ISO 17892-5:2017

European kinship

EN ISO 17892-5:2017
Sumary
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Laboratory testing of soil - Part 5 : incremental loading oedometer test

ISO 17892-5:2017 specifies methods for the determination of the compressibility characteristics of soils by incremental loading in an oedometer.

ISO 17892-5:2017 is applicable to the laboratory determination of the compression and deformation characteristics of soil within the scope of geotechnical investigations.

The oedometer test is carried out on a cylindrical test specimen that is confined laterally by a rigid ring. The specimen is subjected to discrete increments of vertical axial loading or unloading and is allowed to drain axially from the top and bottom surfaces. Tests may be carried out on undisturbed, remoulded, recompacted or reconstituted specimens.

The stress paths and drainage conditions in foundations are generally three dimensional and differences can occur in the calculated values of both the magnitude and the rate of settlement.

The small size of the specimen generally does not adequately represent the fabric features present in natural soils.

Analysis of consolidation tests is generally based on the assumption that the soil is saturated. In case of unsaturated soils, some of the derived parameters may not be appropriate

NOTE This document fulfils the requirements of the determination of the compressibility characteristics of soils in the oedometer for geotechnical investigation and testing in accordance with EN 1997?1 and EN 1997?2.

Replaced standards (1)
XP CEN ISO/TS 17892-5
XP CEN ISO/TS 17892-5
August 2005
Standard Cancelled
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Laboratory testing of soil - Part 5 : incremental loading oedometer test

ISO/TS 17892-5:2004 is intended for determination of the compression, swelling and consolidation properties of soils. The cylindrical test specimen is confined laterally, is subjected to discrete increments of vertical axial loading or unloading and is allowed to drain axially from the top and bottom surfaces. The main parameters derived from the oedometer test relate to the compressibility and rate of primary consolidation of the soil. Estimates of preconsolidation pressure, rate of secondary compression, and swelling characteristics are sometimes also obtainable. The main parameters which can be derived from the oedometer test carried out on undisturbed samples are: 1) compressibility parameters; 2) coefficient of consolidation; 3) apparent preconsolidation pressure or yield stress; 4) coefficient of secondary compression; 5) swelling parameters. The fundamentals of the incremental loading oedometer test include: stress path corresponds to one-dimensional straining; drainage is one-dimensional and axial. The stress paths and drainage conditions in foundations are generally three dimensional and differences can occur in the calculated values of both the magnitude and the rate of settlement. The small size of the specimen generally does not adequately represent the fabric features present in natural soils. Analysis of consolidation tests is generally based on the assumption that the soil is saturated. In case of unsaturated soils, some of the derived parameters may have no physical meaning.

Table of contents
  • Avant-propos
  • 1 Domaine d'application
  • 2 Références normatives
  • 3 Termes et définitions
  • 4 Symboles
  • 5 Matériel
  • 6 Procédure d'essai
  • 7 Résultats d'essai
  • 8 Rapport d'essai
  • Annexe A (normative) Étalonnage, maintenance et vérifications
  • Annexe B (informative) Calculs supplémentaires
  • Bibliographie
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