NF EN ISO 4545-1
Metallic materials - Knoop hardness test - Part 1 : test method
ISO 4545-1:2017 specifies the Knoop hardness test method for metallic materials for test forces from 0,009 807 N to 19,613 N.The Knoop hardness test is specified in this document for lengths of indentation diagonals ≥0,020 mm. Using this method to determine Knoop hardness from smaller indentations is outside the scope of this document as results would suffer from large uncertainties due to the limitations of optical measurement and imperfections in tip geometry. ISO 14577-1 allows the determination of hardness from smaller indentations.A periodic verification method is specified for routine checking of the testing machine in service by the user.Special considerations for Knoop testing of metallic coatings can be found in ISO 4516.
ISO 4545-1:2017 specifies the Knoop hardness test method for metallic materials for test forces from 0,009 807 N to 19,613 N.
The Knoop hardness test is specified in this document for lengths of indentation diagonals ≥0,020 mm. Using this method to determine Knoop hardness from smaller indentations is outside the scope of this document as results would suffer from large uncertainties due to the limitations of optical measurement and imperfections in tip geometry. ISO 14577-1 allows the determination of hardness from smaller indentations.
A periodic verification method is specified for routine checking of the testing machine in service by the user.
Special considerations for Knoop testing of metallic coatings can be found in ISO 4516.
Le présent document spécifie la méthode d'essai de dureté Knoop pour les matériaux métalliques, pour des forces d'essai comprises entre 0,098 07 N et 9,807 N. La méthode est recommandée seulement pour des empreintes de diagonales supérieur ou égal à 0,020 mm.
This document specifies the Knoop hardness test method for metallic materials for test forces from 0,009 807 N to 19,613 N. This document specifies Knoop hardness tests for length of the long diagonal ≥0,020 mm. Using this method to determine the Knoop hardness from smaller indentations is outside the scope of this document as results would suffer from large uncertainties due to the limitations of optical measurement and imperfections in tip geometry. The Knoop hardness test specified in this document is also applicable for metallic and other inorganic coatings including electrodeposited coatings, autocatalytic coatings, sprayed coatings and anodic coatings on aluminium. This document is applicable to measurements normal to the coated surface and to measurements on cross-sections, provided that the characteristics of the coating (smoothness, thickness, etc.) permit accurate readings of the diagonal of the indentation. This document is not applicable for coatings with thickness less than 0,007 mm when testing normal to the coating surface. This document is not applicable for coatings with thickness less than 0,020 mm when testing a cross-section of the coating. ISO 14577-1 can be used for the determination of hardness from smaller indentations. A periodic verification method is specified for routine checking of the testing machine in service by the user.
- Avant-propos
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1 Domaine d'application
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2 Références normatives
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3 Termes et définitions
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4 Principe
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5 Symboles et désignations
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6 Machine d'essai
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7 Éprouvette
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8 Mode opératoire
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9 Incertitude des résultats
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10 Rapport d'essai
- Annexe A (normative) Mode opératoire de vérification périodique par l'utilisateur de la machine d'essai, du système de mesure de la diagonale et du pénétrateur
- Annexe B (informative) Incertitude des valeurs de dureté mesurées
- Annexe C (informative) Traçabilité du mesurage de la dureté Knoop
- Annexe D (informative) Groupe de travail CCM sur la dureté
- Annexe E (informative) Réglage des systèmes d'éclairage de Köhler
- Bibliographie
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