NF EN ISO 80601-2-79

NF EN ISO 80601-2-79

September 2019
Standard Cancelled

Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-79 : particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment

This document applies to the basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment, as defined in 201.3.205, for ventilatory impairment, as defined in 201.3.202, hereafter also referred to as me equipment, in combination with its accessories:— intended for use in the home healthcare environment;— intended for use by a lay operator; and— intended for use with patients who have ventilatory impairment, the most fragile of these patients, would not likely experience injury with the loss of this artificial ventilation; and— not intended for patients who are dependent on artificial ventilation for their immediate life support.EXAMPLE 1 Patients with mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).NOTE 1 In the home healthcare environment, the supply mains is often not reliable.NOTE 2 Such ventilatory support equipment can also be used in non-critical care applications of professional health care facilities.This document is also applicable to those accessories intended by their manufacturer to be connected to the breathing system of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment, where the characteristics of those accessories can affect the basic safety or essential performance of the ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment.EXAMPLE 2 Breathing sets, connectors, water traps, expiratory valve, humidifier, breathing system filter, external electrical power source, distributed alarm system.If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to me equipment only, or to me systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to me equipment and to me systems, as relevant.Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of me equipment or me systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 7.2.13 and 8.4.1.NOTE 3 Additional information can be found in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 4.2.This document does not specify the requirements for:— ventilators or accessories for ventilator-dependent patients intended for critical care applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑12;— ventilators or accessories intended for anaesthetic applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑13[4];— ventilators or accessories intended for the emergency medical services environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑84 [5] [1], the future replacement for ISO 10651‑3[6];— ventilators or accessories intended for ventilator-dependent patients in the home healthcare environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑72;— ventilatory support equipment or accessories intended for ventilatory insufficiency, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑80[1];— sleep apnoea therapy me equipment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑70[7];— continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) me equipment;— high-frequency jet ventilators (HFJVs);— high-frequency oscillatory ventilators (HFOVs)[8];— oxygen therapy constant flow me equipment;— cuirass or "iron-lung" ventilation equipment.This document is a document in the IEC 60601 and IEC/ISO 80601 series of documents.[1] Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 80601-2-84:2017.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

September 2019

Number of pages

96 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 80601-2-79

ICS Codes

11.040.10   Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment

Classification index

S95-186-2-79

Print number

2 - 01/07/2020

International kinship

European kinship

EN ISO 80601-2-79:2019
Sumary
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-79 : particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment

This document applies to the basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment, as defined in 201.3.205, for ventilatory impairment, as defined in 201.3.202, hereafter also referred to as me equipment, in combination with its accessories:

— intended for use in the home healthcare environment;

— intended for use by a lay operator; and

— intended for use with patients who have ventilatory impairment, the most fragile of these patients, would not likely experience injury with the loss of this artificial ventilation; and

— not intended for patients who are dependent on artificial ventilation for their immediate life support.

EXAMPLE 1 Patients with mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

NOTE 1 In the home healthcare environment, the supply mains is often not reliable.

NOTE 2 Such ventilatory support equipment can also be used in non-critical care applications of professional health care facilities.

This document is also applicable to those accessories intended by their manufacturer to be connected to the breathing system of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment, where the characteristics of those accessories can affect the basic safety or essential performance of the ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment.

EXAMPLE 2 Breathing sets, connectors, water traps, expiratory valve, humidifier, breathing system filter, external electrical power source, distributed alarm system.

If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to me equipment only, or to me systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to me equipment and to me systems, as relevant.

Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of me equipment or me systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 7.2.13 and 8.4.1.

NOTE 3 Additional information can be found in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012, 4.2.

This document does not specify the requirements for:

— ventilators or accessories for ventilator-dependent patients intended for critical care applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑12;

— ventilators or accessories intended for anaesthetic applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑13[4];

— ventilators or accessories intended for the emergency medical services environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑84 [5] [1], the future replacement for ISO 10651‑3[6];

— ventilators or accessories intended for ventilator-dependent patients in the home healthcare environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑72;

— ventilatory support equipment or accessories intended for ventilatory insufficiency, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑80[1];

— sleep apnoea therapy me equipment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑70[7];

— continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) me equipment;

— high-frequency jet ventilators (HFJVs);

— high-frequency oscillatory ventilators (HFOVs)[8];

— oxygen therapy constant flow me equipment;

— cuirass or "iron-lung" ventilation equipment.

This document is a document in the IEC 60601 and IEC/ISO 80601 series of documents.

[1] Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 80601-2-84:2017.

Replaced standards (1)
NF ISO 80601-2-79
December 2018
Standard Cancelled
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-79 : particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment

Standard replaced by (1)
NF EN ISO 80601-2-79
September 2024
Standard Current
Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-79 : particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment

NOTE 1       There is guidance or rationale for this subclause contained in Clause AA.2. This document applies to the basic safety and essential performance of ventilatory support equipment, as defined in 201.3.302, for ventilatory impairment, as defined in 201.3.300, hereafter also referred to as ME equipment, in combination with its accessories: —    intended for use in the home healthcare environment; NOTE 2       In the home healthcare environment, the supply mains driving the ventilatory support equipment is often not reliable. NOTE 3       Such ventilatory support equipment can also be used in professional health care facilities. —    intended for use by a lay operator; —    intended for use with patients who have ventilatory impairment, the most fragile of these patients, would not likely experience injury with the loss of this artificial ventilation; and —    not intended for patients who are dependent on artificial ventilation for their immediate life support. EXAMPLE 1        Patients with mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Ventilatory support equipment is not considered to use a physiologic closed-loop control system unless it uses a physiological patient variable to adjust the artificial ventilation therapy settings. This document is also applicable to those accessories intended by their manufacturer to be connected to the breathing system of ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment, where the characteristics of those accessories can affect the basic safety or essential performance of the ventilatory support equipment for ventilatory impairment. EXAMPLE 2        Breathing sets, connectors, water traps, expiratory valve, humidifier, breathing system filter, external electrical power source, distributed alarm system. If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to ME equipment only, or to ME systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to ME equipment and to ME systems, as relevant. Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of ME equipment or ME systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2020, 7.2.13 and 8.4.1. NOTE 4       Additional information can be found in IEC 60601‑1:2005+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2020, 4.2. NOTE 5       See ISO/TR 21954 for guidance on the selection of the appropriate ventilator for a given patient.  This document does not specify the requirements for: —    ventilators or accessories for ventilator-dependent patients intended for critical care applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑12; —    ventilators or accessories intended for anaesthetic applications, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑13; —    ventilators or accessories intended for the emergency medical services environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑84; —    ventilators or accessories intended for ventilator-dependent patients in the home healthcare environment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑72; —    ventilatory support equipment or accessories intended for ventilatory insufficiency, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑80; —    sleep apnoea therapy ME equipment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑70; —    high-frequency jet ventilators (HFJVs), which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑87; —    high-frequency oscillatory ventilators (HFOVs); —    respiratory high flow equipment, which are given in ISO 80601‑2‑90; NOTE 6     Ventilatory support equipment can incorporate high-flow therapy operational mode, but such a mode is only for spontaneously breathing patients. —    user-powered resuscitators, which are given in ISO 10651-4; —    gas-powered emergency resuscitators, which are given in ISO 10651-5; —    oxygen therapy constant flow ME equipment; and —    cuirass or “iron-lung” ventilation equipment.

Table of contents
  • 201 .1 Domaine d'application, objet et normes connexes
  • 201 .1.1 * Domaine d'application
  • 201 .1.2 Objet
  • 201 .1.3 Normes collatérales
  • 201 .1.4 Normes particulières
  • 201 .2 Références normatives
  • 201 .3 Termes et définitions
  • 201 .4 Exigences générales
  • 201 .4.3 Performances essentielles
  • 201 .4.6 * Parties d'un appareil em ou d'un système em en contact avec le patient
  • 201 .4.11.101 * Exigences supplémentaires concernant l'entrée de gaz sous pression
  • 201 .4.11.101.1 Exigence relative à la surpression
  • 201 .4.11.101.2 Exigence de compatibilité
  • 201 .5 Exigences générales relatives aux essais des appareils em
  • 201 .5.101 * Exigences supplémentaires pour les exigences générales relatives aux essais des appareils em
  • 201 .5.101.1 Conditions d'essai des equipements d'assistance ventilatoire
  • 201 .5.101.2 * Spécifications des débits de gaz et des fuites
  • 201 .5.101.3 * Erreurs lors des essais portant sur les equipements d'assistance ventilatoire
  • 201 .6 Classification des appareils em et des systèmes em
  • 201 .7 Identification, marquage et documentation des appareils em
  • 201 .7.4.2 Dispositifs de commande
  • 201 .7.4.3 * Unités de mesure
  • 201 .7.9.1 Exigences générales supplémentaires
  • 201 .7.9.2 Instructions d'utilisation
  • 201 .7.9.2.2.101 * Exigences supplémentaires concernant les avertissements et consignes de sécurité
  • 201 .7.9.2.8.101 * Exigences supplémentaires concernant la procédure de démarrage
  • 201 .7.9.2.9.101 * Exigences supplémentaires concernant les instructions de fonctionnement
  • 201 .8 Protection contre les dangers d'origine électrique des appareils em
  • 201 .9 Protection contre les dangers mécaniques des appareils em et des systèmes em
  • 201 .9.4.4 Poignées et autres dispositifs de manutention
  • 201 .9.6.2.1.101 Exigences supplémentaires concernant l'énergie acoustique audible
  • 201 .10 Protection contre les dangers dus aux rayonnements involontaires ou excessifs
  • 201 .11 Protection contre les températures excessives et les autres dangers
  • 201 .11.7 biocompatibilité des appareils em et des systèmes em
  • 201 .11.8 Coupure de l'alimentation/du réseau d'alimentation de l'appareil em
  • 201 .12 Précision des commandes, des instruments et de la protection contre les caractéristiques de sortie présentant des risques
  • 201 .12.1 Précision des commandes et des instruments
  • 201 .12.1.101 Ventilation de type volume contrôlé
  • 201 .12.1.102 Ventilation de type pression contrôlée
  • 201 .12.1.103 Autres types de ventilation
  • 201 .12.2.101 aptitude à l'utilisation des appareils em
  • 201 .12.4 Protection contre les caractéristiques de sortie présentant des risques
  • 206 Aptitude à l'utilisation
  • 211 Exigences concernant les appareils électromédicaux et les systèmes électromédicaux utilisés dans l'environnement des soins à domicile
  • Annexe C Guide pour les exigences de marquage et d'étiquetage des appareils em et des systèmes em
  • Annexe D Symboles relatifs au marquage
  • Annexe AA Préconisations particulières et justifications
  • Annexe BB Exigences concernant l'interface des données
  • Annexe CC Référence aux principes essentiels
  • Annexe DD Terminologie - Index alphabétique des termes définis
  • Bibliographie
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