NF ISO 10381-1
Soil quality - Sampling - Part 1 : guidance on the design of sampling programmes
ISO 10381-1:2002 sets out the general principles to be applied in the design of sampling programmes for the purpose of characterizing and controlling soil quality and identifying sources and effects of contamination of soil and related material, with emphasis onprocedures required to locate points from which samples may be taken for examination or at which instruments may be installed for in situ measurement including statistical implications,procedures for determining how much sample to collect and whether to combine samples,methods of collecting samples,methods for containing, storing and transporting samples to prevent deterioration/contamination.
ISO 10381-1:2002 sets out the general principles to be applied in the design of sampling programmes for the purpose of characterizing and controlling soil quality and identifying sources and effects of contamination of soil and related material, with emphasis on
- procedures required to locate points from which samples may be taken for examination or at which instruments may be installed for in situ measurement including statistical implications,
- procedures for determining how much sample to collect and whether to combine samples,
- methods of collecting samples,
- methods for containing, storing and transporting samples to prevent deterioration/contamination.
ISO 18400-107:2017 specifies the minimum information required for a sampling report independent of the purpose of the investigation. The preparation of the overall investigation report is not covered by this document (see ISO/IEC 17025:2005, 5.10.3).
This document gives general guidance on the development of site investigation strategies and detailed guidance on the development of sampling strategies, when collecting information on — the average properties of soil, — the variability of soil properties, and — the spatial distribution of soil properties. It is applicable to soil samples intended for chemical testing and determination of a variety of other properties (e.g. physical). Although the main focus of this document is the collection of material (field samples) for transfer to a laboratory for testing, it is also applicable when measurements are made directly in the field. NOTE 1 This document also provides information on the statistical principles underlying the development of appropriate sampling strategies and statistical methodologies. NOTE 2 Guidance on other forms of related sampling activities are given in other International Standards [for soil gas (ISO 18400-204) and for biological testing purposes (ISO 18400-206)]. Guidance on sampling groundwater is provided in ISO 5667-11 and ISO 5667-22 and on sampling methods and groundwater measurements in geotechnical investigations in ISO 22475-1.
- Avant-proposv
- Introductionvi
-
1 Domaine d'application
-
2 Références normatives
-
3 Termes et définitions1
-
4 Définition des objectifs des programmes d'échantillonnage2
-
4.1 Généralités 2
-
4.2 Objectif2
-
4.3 Informations préliminaires3
-
4.4 Stratégie 3
-
4.5 Échantillonnage3
-
4.6 Sécurité4
-
4.7 Rapport d'échantillonnage 4
-
5 Objectifs de l'échantillonnage4
-
5.1 Généralités 4
-
5.2 Objectifs spécifiques6
-
5.3 Échantillonnage d'un autre matériau en rapport avec l'étude du sol8
-
6 Considérations particulières relatives à l'échantillonnage des sols8
-
6.1 Généralités 8
-
6.2 Enquête préliminaire8
-
7 Exigences relatives au personnel d'échantillonnage10
-
7.1 Généralités10
-
7.2 Expérience10
-
7.3 Coordination de l'échantillonnage et de l'analyse11
-
8 Précautions de sécuritéi l
-
9 Échantillons et points d'échantillonnage1 1
-
9.1 Généralités11
-
9.2 Modèles d'échantillonnage11
-
9.3 Identification des points d'échantillonnage1 3
-
9.4 Préparation du site d'échantillonnage14
-
9.5 Obstacles à l'échantillonnage14
-
9.6 Choix du matériel adapté au prélèvement d'échantillons15
-
9.7 Profondeur d'échantillonnage15
-
9.8 Planification de l'étude1 6
-
9.9 Quantité échantillonnée1 6
-
9.10 Échantillons uniques 1 échantillons composites16
-
9.11 Conservation, manipulation et conditionnement en laboratoire, étiquetage et transport des échantillons de sol 17
-
10 Rapport d'échantillonnage20
-
10.1 Généralités 20
-
10.2 Libellé 21
-
10.3 Données relatives au site 21
-
10.4 Mode opératoire d'échantillonnage21
-
10.5 Transport et stockage22
-
10.6 Description du sol, du profil et du site22
-
10.7 Description de l'échantillon et du profil22
-
10.8 Description du site22
-
11 Contrôle de la qualité, assurance qualité, exploitation et contrôle des laboratoires22
- Annexe A (informative) Sources d'informations complémentaires 23
- Annexe B (informative) Détermination d'un plan d'échantillonnage 25
- Annexe C (informative) Exemples de modèles d'échantillonnage utilisés dans les programmes
- d'échantillonnage du sol26
- Bibliographie35
The Requirements department helps you quickly locate within the normative text:
- mandatory clauses to satisfy,
- non-essential but useful clauses to know, such as permissions and recommendations.
The identification of these types of clauses is based on the document “ISO / IEC Directives, Part 2 - Principles and rules of structure and drafting of ISO documents ”as well as on a constantly enriched list of verbal forms.
With Requirements, quickly access the main part of the normative text!

COBAZ is the simple and effective solution to meet the normative needs related to your activity, in France and abroad.
Available by subscription, CObaz is THE modular solution to compose according to your needs today and tomorrow. Quickly discover CObaz!
Request your free, no-obligation live demo
I discover COBAZ