NF ISO 10816-2

NF ISO 10816-2

April 2010
Standard Cancelled

Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts - Part 2 : land-based steam turbines and generators in excess of 50 MW with normal operating speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min

ISO 10816-2:2009 establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of in-situ, broad-band vibration measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis on all main bearing housings or pedestals and in the axial direction on thrust bearings. These are in terms of: - vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions; - vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes; - changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation. ISO 10816-2:2009 is applicable to land-based steam turbines and generators with power outputs greater than 50 MW and a normal operating speed of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

April 2010

Number of pages

22 p.

Reference

NF ISO 10816-2

ICS Codes

17.160   Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
27.040   Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines
29.160.40   Generating sets

Classification index

E90-760-2

Print number

1 - 31/03/2010

International kinship

Sumary
Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts - Part 2 : land-based steam turbines and generators in excess of 50 MW with normal operating speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min

ISO 10816-2:2009 establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of in-situ, broad-band vibration measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis on all main bearing housings or pedestals and in the axial direction on thrust bearings. These are in terms of:

- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;

- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;

- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.

ISO 10816-2:2009 is applicable to land-based steam turbines and generators with power outputs greater than 50 MW and a normal operating speed of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min.

Standard replaced by (1)
NF ISO 20816-2
October 2017
Standard Current
Mechanical vibration - Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration - Part 2 : Land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators in excess of 40 MW, with fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min

<p>ISO 20816-2:2017 is applicable to land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators (whether coupled with gas and/or steam turbines) with power outputs greater than 40 MW, fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min. The criteria provided in ISO 20816-2:2017 can be applied to the vibration of the gas turbine, steam turbine and generator (including synchronizing clutches). ISO 20816-2:2017 establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of the following <i>in-situ</i>, broad-band vibration:</p> <p>a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;</p> <p>b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;</p> <p>c) vibration of rotating shafts radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings.</p> <p>These are in terms of the following:</p> <p>- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;</p> <p>- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;</p> <p>- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.</p> <p>ISO 20816-2:2017 is not applicable to the following:</p> <p>i) electromagnetic excited vibration with twice line frequency at the generator stator windings, core and housing;</p> <p>ii) aero-derivative gas turbines (including gas turbines with dynamic properties similar to those of aero-derivatives);</p> <p>NOTE ISO 3977‑3 defines aero-derivatives as aircraft propulsion gas generators adapted to drive mechanical, electrical or marine propulsion equipment. Large differences exist between heavy-duty and aero-derivative gas turbines, for example, in casing flexibility, bearing design, rotor-to-stator mass ratio and mounting structure. Different criteria, therefore, apply for these two turbine types.</p> <p>iii) steam turbines and/or generators with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (although generators seldom fall into this latter category) (see ISO 7919‑3 and ISO 10816‑3);</p> <p>iv) gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO 7919‑3 or ISO 7919‑4 and ISO 10816‑3 or ISO 10816‑4);</p> <p>v) the evaluation of combustion vibration but does not preclude monitoring of combustion vibration.</p>

Table of contents
View the extract
  • Avant-propos
    iv
  • Introduction
    VI
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Modes opératoires de mesurage
    2
  • 4 Critères d'évaluation
    4
  • 4.1 Généralités
    4
  • 4.2 Critère I: Amplitude des vibrations
    4
  • 4.3 Critère II: Variation de l'amplitude des vibrations dans des conditions de régime permanent à une vitesse de fonctionnement normale
    10
  • 4.4 Modes opératoires/critères supplémentaires
    11
  • 4.5 Évaluation fondée sur les informations relatives aux vecteurs de vibrations
    11
  • Annexe A (normative) Limites des zones d'évaluation
    12
  • Annexe B (informative) Exemple de positionnement des valeurs d'ALARME et de DÉCLENCHEMENT
    13
  • Annexe C (normative) Notes de mise en garde relatives à l'utilisation des critères de vitesse de vibrations aux vitesses de rotation basses
    14
  • Bibliographie
    16
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