NF ISO 14798
Lifts (elevators), escalators and moving walks - Risk assessment and reduction methodology
ISO 14798:2009 establishes general principles and specific procedures for assessing risk. Its purpose is to provide a process for making decisions relevant to the safety of lifts during the design, construction, installation and servicing of lifts, lift components and systems, development of generic procedures for the use, operation, testing, compliance verification and servicing of lifts, and development of technical specifications and standards affecting the safety of lifts. While the examples given in ISO 14798:2009 refer primarily to risks of harm to persons, the risk assessment procedure it specifies can be equally effective for assessing other types of risk relevant to lifts, such as the risk of damage to property and environment.
ISO 14798:2009 establishes general principles and specific procedures for assessing risk. Its purpose is to provide a process for making decisions relevant to the safety of lifts during the
- design, construction, installation and servicing of lifts, lift components and systems,
- development of generic procedures for the use, operation, testing, compliance verification and servicing of lifts, and
- development of technical specifications and standards affecting the safety of lifts.
While the examples given in ISO 14798:2009 refer primarily to risks of harm to persons, the risk assessment procedure it specifies can be equally effective for assessing other types of risk relevant to lifts, such as the risk of damage to property and environment.
<p>ISO 14798:2009 establishes general principles and specific procedures for assessing risk. Its purpose is to provide a process for making decisions relevant to the safety of lifts during the</p> <ul> <li> design, construction, installation and servicing of lifts, lift components and systems,</li> <li> development of generic procedures for the use, operation, testing, compliance verification and servicing of lifts, and</li> <li> development of technical specifications and standards affecting the safety of lifts.</li> </ul> <p>While the examples given in ISO 14798:2009 refer primarily to risks of harm to persons, the risk assessment procedure it specifies can be equally effective for assessing other types of risk relevant to lifts, such as the risk of damage to property and environment.</p>
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Termes et définitions1
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3 Principes généraux3
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3.1 Concept de sécurité3
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3.2 Concept d'appréciation du risque3
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4 Procédure d'analyse du risque5
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4.1 Étape 1 - Détermination des raisons de conduire une appréciation du risque5
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4.2 Étape 2 - Formation d'une équipe d'appréciation du risque5
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4.3 Étape 3 - Détermination du sujet de l'appréciation du risque et des facteurs associés6
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4.4 Étape 4 - Identification de scénarios: situations dangereuses, causes et effets8
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4.5 Étape 5 - Estimation du risque10
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5 Étape 6 - Évaluation du risque16
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6 Étape 7 - Le risque a-t-il été suffisamment atténué?16
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7 Étape 8 - Réduction du risque - Mesures de prévention17
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8 Documentation18
- Annexe A (normative) Modèle pour l'appréciation du risque19
- Annexe B (informative) Renvois rapides aux phénomènes dangereux situations dangereuses, causes, effets et dommage21
- Annexe C (normative) Estimation des éléments de risque - Gravité et probabilité26
- Annexe D (normative) Estimation et évaluation du risque27
- Annexe E (informative) Rôle du modérateur de l'équipe29
- Annexe F (informative) Exemples d'appréciation du risque et de mesures de prévention33
- Bibliographie39
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