NF ISO 16000-23

NF ISO 16000-23

February 2010
Standard Cancelled

Indoor air - Part 23 : performance test for evaluating the reduction of formaldehyde concentrations by sorptive building materials

ISO 16000-23:2009 specifies a general laboratory test method for evaluating the reduction of formaldehyde concentrations by sorptive building materials. This method applies to boards, wallpapers, carpets, paint products, and other building materials. The sorption of formaldehyde can be brought about by adsorption, absorption and chemisorption. The performance of the material with respect to its ability to reduce the concentration of formaldehyde in indoor air is evaluated by measuring sorption flux and saturation mass per area. The former directly indicates material performance with respect to formaldehyde concentration reduction at a point in time; the latter relates to the ability of a product to maintain that performance. The method specified in ISO 16000-23:2009 employs formaldehyde-spiked supply air to determine the performance of building materials in reducing formaldehyde concentrations. The characteristics of formaldehyde sorption depend greatly on humidity. Formaldehyde is less stable in air than other volatile organic compounds, so it has to be tested on its own. ISO 16000-23:2009 is based on the test chamber method specified in ISO 16000-9. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens are specified in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of formaldehyde are specified in ISO 16000-3, which is part of the complete procedure.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

February 2010

Number of pages

38 p.

Reference

NF ISO 16000-23

ICS Codes

13.040.20   Ambient atmospheres

Classification index

X43-404-23

Print number

1 - 23/02/2010

International kinship

Sumary
Indoor air - Part 23 : performance test for evaluating the reduction of formaldehyde concentrations by sorptive building materials

ISO 16000-23:2009 specifies a general laboratory test method for evaluating the reduction of formaldehyde concentrations by sorptive building materials. This method applies to boards, wallpapers, carpets, paint products, and other building materials. The sorption of formaldehyde can be brought about by adsorption, absorption and chemisorption. The performance of the material with respect to its ability to reduce the concentration of formaldehyde in indoor air is evaluated by measuring sorption flux and saturation mass per area. The former directly indicates material performance with respect to formaldehyde concentration reduction at a point in time; the latter relates to the ability of a product to maintain that performance.

The method specified in ISO 16000-23:2009 employs formaldehyde-spiked supply air to determine the performance of building materials in reducing formaldehyde concentrations. The characteristics of formaldehyde sorption depend greatly on humidity. Formaldehyde is less stable in air than other volatile organic compounds, so it has to be tested on its own.

ISO 16000-23:2009 is based on the test chamber method specified in ISO 16000-9. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens are specified in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of formaldehyde are specified in ISO 16000-3, which is part of the complete procedure.

Standard replaced by (1)
NF ISO 16000-23
June 2019
Standard Current
Indoor air - Part 23 : performance test for evaluating the reduction of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds concentrations by sorptive building materials

<p>This document specifies a general laboratory test method for evaluating the reduction of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones) concentrations by sorptive building materials. This method applies to boards, wallpapers, carpets, paint products, and other building materials. The sorption of those target compounds, i.e. formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds, can be brought about by adsorption, absorption and chemisorption.</p> <p>The method specified in this document employs formaldehyde and other carbonyl compound spiked supply air to determine the performance of building materials in reducing formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds concentrations.</p> <p>This document is based on the test chamber method specified in ISO 16000-9. Sampling, transport and storage of materials to be tested and preparation of test specimens are specified in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds are specified in ISO 16000-3, which is part of the complete procedure.</p> <p>This document applies to the determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds, such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone, benzaldehyde, butyraldehyde, valeraldehyde, 2,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde, capronaldehyde, isovaleraldehyde, propionaldehyde, o-tolualdehyde, m-tolualdehyde, p-tolualdehyde.</p>

Table of contents
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  • Avant-propos
    iv
  • Introduction
    vii
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 4 Symboles
    4
  • 5 Principe
    5
  • 6 Appareillage et matériaux
    5
  • 7 Conditions d'essai
    7
  • 7.1 Généralités
    7
  • 7.2 Conditions d'essai pour la détermination de la performance en matière de réduction de la concentration
    7
  • 7.3 Facteurs affectant la performance en matière de réduction de la concentration
    8
  • 8 Vérification des conditions d'essai
    9
  • 8.1 Surveillance des conditions d'essai
    9
  • 8.2 Étanchéité à l'air de la chambre d'essai
    9
  • 8.3 Taux de renouvellement d'air dans la chambre d'essai
    9
  • 8.4 Efficacité du mélange de l'air dans la chambre d'essai interne
    9
  • 8.5 Récupération
    9
  • 9 Préparation de la chambre d'essai
    10
  • 10 Préparation des éprouvettes pour essai
    10
  • 11 Méthodes d'essai
    10
  • 11.1 Concentration de fond et air d'alimentation dopé
    10
  • 11.2 Installation de l'éprouvette dans la chambre d'essai
    10
  • 11.3 Intervalles de temps pour le mesurage de la concentration de la chambre d'essai
    10
  • 11.4 Prélèvement d'air
    11
  • 12 Détermination du formaldéhyde
    11
  • 13 Expression des résultats
    11
  • 13.1 Calcul du flux de sorption
    11
  • 13.2 Calcul du débit surfacique de ventilation équivalent
    12
  • 13.3 Calcul de la masse surfacique totale de sorption et de la masse surfacique de saturation
    12
  • 14 Rapport d'essai
    12
  • Annexe A (normative) Essai relatif à la performance longue durée en matière de réduction au moyen d'un tube de prélèvement
    14
  • Annexe B (normative) Système d'assurance qualité et de contrôle qualité
    18
  • Annexe C (informative) Exemples de mesurages de matériaux de construction
    20
  • Annexe D (informative) Performances en matière de réduction de la concentration à long terme (exemple de mode opératoire)
    25
  • Bibliographie
    28
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