NF ISO 16640

NF ISO 16640

March 2021
Standard Cancelled

Monitoring radioactive gases in effluents from facilities producing positron emitting radionuclides and radiopharmaceuticals

This document focuses on monitoring the activity concentrations of radioactive gases. They allow the calculation of the activity releases, in the gaseous effluent discharge from facilities producing positron emitting radionuclides and radiopharmaceuticals. Such facilities produce short-lived radionuclides used for medical purposes or research and can release gases typically including, but not limited to 18F, 11C, 15O and 13N. These facilities include accelerators, radiopharmacies, hospitals and universities. This document provides performance‑based criteria for the design and use of air monitoring equipment including probes, transport lines, sample monitoring instruments, and gas flow measuring methods. This document also provides information on monitoring program objectives, quality assurance, development of air monitoring control action levels, system optimisation and system performance verification.The goal of achieving an unbiased measurement is accomplished either by direct (in-line) measurement on the exhaust stream or with samples extracted from the exhaust stream (bypass), provided that the radioactive gases are well mixed in the airstream. This document sets forth performance criteria and recommendations to assist in obtaining valid measurements.NOTE 1 The criteria and recommendations of this document are aimed at monitoring which is conducted for regulatory compliance and system control. If existing air monitoring systems were not designed according to the performance criteria and recommendations of this document, an evaluation of the performance of the system is advised. If deficiencies are discovered based on a performance evaluation, a determination of the need for a system retrofit is to be made and corrective actions adopted where practicable.NOTE 2 The criteria and recommendations of this document apply under both normal and off‑normal operating conditions, provided that these conditions do not include production of aerosols or vapours. If the normal and/or off-normal conditions produce aerosols and vapours, then the aerosol collection principles of ISO 2889 also apply.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Thematics

Sécurité, Gestion des risques et SST, QSE

Publication date

March 2021

Number of pages

60 p.

Reference

NF ISO 16640

ICS Codes

13.030.30   Special wastes
13.280   Radiation protection

Classification index

M62-239

Print number

1

International kinship

Sumary
Monitoring radioactive gases in effluents from facilities producing positron emitting radionuclides and radiopharmaceuticals

This document focuses on monitoring the activity concentrations of radioactive gases. They allow the calculation of the activity releases, in the gaseous effluent discharge from facilities producing positron emitting radionuclides and radiopharmaceuticals. Such facilities produce short-lived radionuclides used for medical purposes or research and can release gases typically including, but not limited to 18F, 11C, 15O and 13N. These facilities include accelerators, radiopharmacies, hospitals and universities. This document provides performance‑based criteria for the design and use of air monitoring equipment including probes, transport lines, sample monitoring instruments, and gas flow measuring methods. This document also provides information on monitoring program objectives, quality assurance, development of air monitoring control action levels, system optimisation and system performance verification.

The goal of achieving an unbiased measurement is accomplished either by direct (in-line) measurement on the exhaust stream or with samples extracted from the exhaust stream (bypass), provided that the radioactive gases are well mixed in the airstream. This document sets forth performance criteria and recommendations to assist in obtaining valid measurements.

NOTE 1 The criteria and recommendations of this document are aimed at monitoring which is conducted for regulatory compliance and system control. If existing air monitoring systems were not designed according to the performance criteria and recommendations of this document, an evaluation of the performance of the system is advised. If deficiencies are discovered based on a performance evaluation, a determination of the need for a system retrofit is to be made and corrective actions adopted where practicable.

NOTE 2 The criteria and recommendations of this document apply under both normal and off‑normal operating conditions, provided that these conditions do not include production of aerosols or vapours. If the normal and/or off-normal conditions produce aerosols and vapours, then the aerosol collection principles of ISO 2889 also apply.

Standard replaced by (1)
NF EN ISO 16640
December 2022
Standard Current
Monitoring radioactive gases in effluents from facilities producing positron emitting radionuclides and radiopharmaceuticals

Table of contents
  • 1 Domaine d'application
  • 2 Références normatives
  • 3 Termes et définitions
  • 4 Symboles
  • 5 Facteurs influant sur la conception du système de surveillance
  • 6 Types de systèmes de surveillance
  • 7 Exigences générales applicables aux systèmes de surveillance
  • 8 Exigences spécifiques aux systèmes en dérivation
  • 9 Exigences spécifiques aux systèmes en ligne
  • 10 Évaluation et mise à niveau des systèmes existants
  • 11 Assurance qualité et contrôle qualité
  • Annexe A Facteurs ayant un impact sur la conception du système de surveillance
  • Annexe B Évaluation de l'incertitude du mesurage des effluents
  • Annexe C Assurance qualité
  • Annexe D Démonstration de mélange et vérification des performances du système de prélèvement
  • Annexe E Techniques de mesure de débit dans un émissaire de rejet ou un conduit
  • Bibliographie
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