NF ISO 21543
Milk products - Guidelines for the application of near infrared spectrometry
ISO 21543|IDF 201:2006 provides guidance on use of near infrared spectrometry in the determination of -- the total solids, fat and protein contents in cheese, -- the moisture, fat, protein and lactose contents in dried milk, dried whey and dried butter milk, and -- the moisture, fat, non-fat solids and salt contents in butter.
ISO 21543|IDF 201:2006 provides guidance on use of near infrared spectrometry in the determination of
-- the total solids, fat and protein contents in cheese,
-- the moisture, fat, protein and lactose contents in dried milk, dried whey and dried butter milk, and
-- the moisture, fat, non-fat solids and salt contents in butter.
This document gives guidelines for the use of near infrared (NIR) spectrometry in the analysis of milk and milk products in liquid, semi-solid or solid form. Depending on the sample form and application, different instrument setups for transmittance, diffuse reflectance or transflectance can be applied.
- Avant-proposiv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Termes et définitions1
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3 Principe1
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4 Réactifs2
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5 Appareillage2
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6 Étalonnage et validation initiale2
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6.1 Sélection des échantillons d'étalonnage2
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6.2 Analyses de référence et mesurages NIR3
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6.3 Étalonnage4
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6.4 Valeurs aberrantes dans l'étalonnage5
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6.5 Validation des modèles d'étalonnage6
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6.6 Changements des conditions de mesurage et d'utilisation des appareils6
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6.7 Recherche de valeurs aberrantes7
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7 Statistiques pour le mesurage des performances7
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7.1 Erreur type de prédiction (SEP) et biais7
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7.2 Erreur quadratique moyenne de prédiction (RMSEP)8
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7.3 Erreur quadratique moyenne par validation croisée (RMSECV)8
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8 Échantillonnage8
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9 Mode opératoire8
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9.1 Préparation de l'échantillon d'essai8
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9.2 Mesurage9
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9.3 Évaluation des résultats9
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10 Vérification de la stabilité de l'appareil9
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10.1 Échantillon de contrôle9
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10.2 Diagnostic des appareils10
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11 Contrôle de performance de l'étalonnage10
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12 Fidélité et exactitude11
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12.1 Répétabilité11
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12.2 Reproductibilité intralaboratoire11
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12.3 Exactitude12
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13 Rapport d'essai12
- Annexe A (informative) Exemples de valeurs SEP et RMSEP13
- Annexe B (informative) Exemples de figures15
- Bibliographie23
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