NF ISO 26062
Nuclear technology - Nuclear fuels - Procedures for the measurement of elemental impurities in uranium- and plutonium based materials by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
ISO 26062:2010 specifies a procedure for the determination of trace impurities in uranium- or plutonium‑based, or mixed uranium- and plutonium‑based, materials by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). It provides both guidelines and specific options for the determination of an element or group of elements. It is applicable to solutions such as uranyl or plutonium nitrate, solids such as the oxides and to mixed actinide materials such as unirradiated mixed oxide material in either solid or dissolved forms. It is not directly suitable for the analysis of uranium or plutonium matrices containing significant quantities of other elements such as uranium–gadolinium mixtures. It may nevertheless form the basis of a process for analysing this type of matrix, provided that the impact of the gadolinium component is ascertained.
ISO 26062:2010 specifies a procedure for the determination of trace impurities in uranium- or plutonium‑based, or mixed uranium- and plutonium‑based, materials by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). It provides both guidelines and specific options for the determination of an element or group of elements.
It is applicable to solutions such as uranyl or plutonium nitrate, solids such as the oxides and to mixed actinide materials such as unirradiated mixed oxide material in either solid or dissolved forms. It is not directly suitable for the analysis of uranium or plutonium matrices containing significant quantities of other elements such as uranium–gadolinium mixtures. It may nevertheless form the basis of a process for analysing this type of matrix, provided that the impact of the gadolinium component is ascertained.
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives1
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3 Principe1
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4 Réactifs et matériaux2
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4.1 Eau2
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4.2 Acides et autres réactifs2
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4.3 Étalons3
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4.4 Matériau de matrice3
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4.5 Normes d'étalonnage pour l'analyse instrumentale3
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4.6 Étalons de contrôle qualité utilisés pour l'analyse instrumentale3
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4.7 Étalons de contrôle qualité pour le contrôle de la méthode3
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4.8 Étalon de contrôle de la récupération3
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4.9 Étalon interne4
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5 Appareillage4
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5.1 Spectromètre de masse4
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5.2 Confinement de la radioactivité4
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5.3 Récipients de dissolution et appareillage de traitement5
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6 Mode opératoire5
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6.1 Interférences5
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6.2 Prise d'essai7
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6.3 Préparation d'une prise d'essai7
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6.4 Analyse instrumental8
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6.5 Étalonnage des instruments et méthode d'étalonnage9
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7 Calcul11
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8 Fidélité11
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9 Assurance et contrôle de la qualité11
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9.1 Performance des instruments11
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9.2 Fonctionnement de la méthode12
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10 Rapport d'essai12
- Annexe A (informative) Tableau des éléments mesurables par ICP-MS13
- Annexe B (informative) Exemples spécifiques de modes opératoires de dissolution et d'extraction15
- Annexe C (informative) Informations générales19
- Bibliographie21
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