NF ISO 639-6

NF ISO 639-6

January 2010
Standard Cancelled

Codes for the representation of names of languages - Part 6 : alpha-4 code for comprehensive coverage of language variants

ISO 639-6:2009 specifies a method for establishing four-letter language identifiers (alpha-4) and language reference names for language variants and a hierarchical framework for relating them to languages, language families and language groups. The alpha-4 language identifiers have been developed for use in a wide range of applications, especially in computer systems, where there is a potential need to cover the entire range of languages, language families and language groups as well as language variants within each identified language. Alpha-4 language identifiers can support the quantity of known language variants and accommodate any future expansion.ISO 639-6:2009 provides a hierarchical framework, which facilitates backward compatibility with other ISO 639 codes, based on linguistic and/or geolinguistic relationships, within which a comprehensive enumeration of language variants is possible, including living, extinct, ancient and constructed languages, whether major or minor. As a result, ISO 639-6:2009 caters for a very large number of languages and their variants. ISO 639-6:2009 is not applicable to the registrations for languages designed exclusively for machine use, such as computer-programming languages and reconstructed languages.

View the extract
Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

January 2010

Number of pages

23 p.

Reference

NF ISO 639-6

ICS Codes

01.140.20   Information sciences

Classification index

X03-002-6

Print number

1 - 18/01/2010

International kinship

Sumary
Codes for the representation of names of languages - Part 6 : alpha-4 code for comprehensive coverage of language variants

ISO 639-6:2009 specifies a method for establishing four-letter language identifiers (alpha-4) and language reference names for language variants and a hierarchical framework for relating them to languages, language families and language groups. The alpha-4 language identifiers have been developed for use in a wide range of applications, especially in computer systems, where there is a potential need to cover the entire range of languages, language families and language groups as well as language variants within each identified language. Alpha-4 language identifiers can support the quantity of known language variants and accommodate any future expansion.

ISO 639-6:2009 provides a hierarchical framework, which facilitates backward compatibility with other ISO 639 codes, based on linguistic and/or geolinguistic relationships, within which a comprehensive enumeration of language variants is possible, including living, extinct, ancient and constructed languages, whether major or minor. As a result, ISO 639-6:2009 caters for a very large number of languages and their variants. ISO 639-6:2009 is not applicable to the registrations for languages designed exclusively for machine use, such as computer-programming languages and reconstructed languages.

Table of contents
  • Avant-propos
    iv
  • Introduction
    v
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 3.1 Termes relatifs au codage alpha-4 des langues
    2
  • 3.2 Termes relatifs aux langues et variantes linguistiques
    3
  • 4 Identifiant de langue alpha-4
    3
  • 4.1 Forme de l'identifiant de langue alpha-4
    3
  • 4.2 Syntaxe de l'identifiant de langue alpha-4
    4
  • 4.3 Utilisation des codets de langue dans la série de normes de l'ISO 639
    4
  • 5 Langues et variantes linguistiques
    4
  • 5.1 Critères d'identification des variantes linguistiques
    4
  • 5.2 Identification des langues
    5
  • 5.3 Identification des variantes linguistiques parlées
    5
  • 5.4 Identification des variantes linguistiques écrites
    5
  • 5.5 Identification des transcriptions
    6
  • 6 Structure
    6
  • 6.1 Modèle
    6
  • 6.2 Catégories de données utilisées dans le présent modèle
    7
  • 7 Codage et registre des extensions
    9
  • 8 Allocation des codes de langue
    10
  • Annexe A (informative) Exemples de données
    11
  • Annexe B (normative) Fonctionnement de l'Organisme d'enregistrement (l'ISO 639-6/RA) et du Comité consultatif mixte des Organismes d'enregistrement de l'ISO 639 (l'ISO 639/RAJAC)
    13
  • Bibliographie
    17
Need to identify, monitor and decipher standards?

COBAZ is the simple and effective solution to meet the normative needs related to your activity, in France and abroad.

Available by subscription, CObaz is THE modular solution to compose according to your needs today and tomorrow. Quickly discover CObaz!

Request your free, no-obligation live demo

I discover COBAZ