NF ISO 7919-2

NF ISO 7919-2

April 2010
Standard Cancelled

Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts - Part 2 : land-based steam turbines and generators in excess of 50 MW with normal operating speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min

ISO 7919-2:2009 establishes provisions for applying evaluation criteria for the severity of in-situ, broad-band shaft vibration measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings. These are in terms of:- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.ISO 7919-2:2009 is applicable to land-based steam turbines and generators with power outputs greater than 50 MW and a normal operating speed of 1 500 r/min, 1800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min.

View the extract
Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

April 2010

Number of pages

19 p.

Reference

NF ISO 7919-2

ICS Codes

17.160   Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
27.040   Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines

Classification index

E90-079-2

Print number

1 - 31/03/2010

International kinship

Sumary
Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts - Part 2 : land-based steam turbines and generators in excess of 50 MW with normal operating speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min

ISO 7919-2:2009 establishes provisions for applying evaluation criteria for the severity of in-situ, broad-band shaft vibration measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings. These are in terms of:

- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;

- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;

- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.

ISO 7919-2:2009 is applicable to land-based steam turbines and generators with power outputs greater than 50 MW and a normal operating speed of 1 500 r/min, 1800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min.

Replaced standards (1)
NF ISO 7919-2
January 2002
Standard Cancelled
Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts - Part 2 : land-based steam turbines and generators in excess of 50 MW with normal operating speeds of 1500 r/min, 1800 r/min, 3000 r/min, and 3600 r/min

La présente partie de l'ISO 7919 donne des lignes directrices concernant l'application des critères d'évaluation des vibrations des arbres mesurées dans le sens radial au droit ou à proximité des paliers des turbines à vapeur et des alternateurs. Ces lignes directrices sont présentées en termes de: - vibrations dans des conditions normales de fonctionnement en régime permanent; - vibrations au cours d'un fonctionnement en régime transitoire y compris le passage des vitesses de rotation critiques pendant la montée en vitesse ou le ralentissement; - changements de vibrations susceptibles de se produire pendant un fonctionnement normal en régime permanent. Les valeurs numériques spécifiées ne sont pas destinées à être utilisées comme base unique pour l'évaluation des vibrations étant donné qu'en général, comme décrit dans l'introduction de l'ISO 7919-1, le régime vibratoire d'une machine est évalué en prenant en compte les vibrations à la fois de l'arbre et des structures qui lui sont associées (voir l'ISO 10816-2). La présente partie de l'ISO 7919 est applicable aux turbines à vapeur et aux alternateurs installés sur fondation radier dont la vitesse normale de fonctionnement est égale à 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min ou 3 600 r/min et dont les puissances utiles sont supérieures à 50 MW. Elle inclut également les turbines à vapeur et/ou les alternateurs qui sont couplés directement à une turbine à gaz (telle que pour des cycles d'applications combinés). Dans ce cas, les critères de la présente partie de l'ISO 7919 s'appliquent uniquement à la turbine à vapeur et à l'alternateur. Il convient que l'évaluation des vibrations de la turbine à gaz soit faite conformément à l'ISO 7919-4 et à l'ISO 10816-4.

Standard replaced by (1)
NF ISO 20816-2
October 2017
Standard Current
Mechanical vibration - Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration - Part 2 : Land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators in excess of 40 MW, with fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min

ISO 20816-2:2017 is applicable to land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators (whether coupled with gas and/or steam turbines) with power outputs greater than 40 MW, fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min. The criteria provided in ISO 20816-2:2017 can be applied to the vibration of the gas turbine, steam turbine and generator (including synchronizing clutches). ISO 20816-2:2017 establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ, broad-band vibration: a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis; b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction; c) vibration of rotating shafts radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings. These are in terms of the following: - vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions; - vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes; - changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation. ISO 20816-2:2017 is not applicable to the following: i) electromagnetic excited vibration with twice line frequency at the generator stator windings, core and housing; ii) aero-derivative gas turbines (including gas turbines with dynamic properties similar to those of aero-derivatives); NOTE ISO 3977‑3 defines aero-derivatives as aircraft propulsion gas generators adapted to drive mechanical, electrical or marine propulsion equipment. Large differences exist between heavy-duty and aero-derivative gas turbines, for example, in casing flexibility, bearing design, rotor-to-stator mass ratio and mounting structure. Different criteria, therefore, apply for these two turbine types. iii) steam turbines and/or generators with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (although generators seldom fall into this latter category) (see ISO 7919‑3 and ISO 10816‑3); iv) gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO 7919‑3 or ISO 7919‑4 and ISO 10816‑3 or ISO 10816‑4); v) the evaluation of combustion vibration but does not preclude monitoring of combustion vibration.

Table of contents
  • Avant-propos
    iv
  • Introduction
    v
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 1 Références normatives
    1
  • 2 Modes opératoires de mesurage
    2
  • 3 Critères d'évaluation
    3
  • 3.1 Généralités
    3
  • 3.2 Critère I : Amplitude des vibrations
    4
  • 3.3 Critère II : Variation de l'amplitude des vibrations dans des conditions de régime permanent à une vitesse normale de fonctionnement
    9
  • 4.4 Modes opératoires/critères supplémentaires
    10
  • 4.5 Évaluation fondée sur les informations relatives aux vecteurs de vibrations
    10
  • Annexe A (normative) Limites des zones d'évaluation
    11
  • Annexe B (informative) Limites des zones d'évaluation et jeu des paliers
    12
  • Bibliographie
    13
Need to identify, monitor and decipher standards?

COBAZ is the simple and effective solution to meet the normative needs related to your activity, in France and abroad.

Available by subscription, CObaz is THE modular solution to compose according to your needs today and tomorrow. Quickly discover CObaz!

Request your free, no-obligation live demo

I discover COBAZ