NF M60-790-6
Nuclear energy. Measurement of radioactivity in the environment-Soil. Part 6 : methodology for gamma-emitters activity measurement in soil samplings.
Le présent document fournit une méthode de mesure de l'activité des émetteurs gamma dans les échantillons de sol.
Le présent document fournit une méthode de mesure de l'activité des émetteurs gamma dans les échantillons de sol.
ISO 18589-3:2007 specifies the identification and the measurement of the activity in soils of a large number of gamma-emitting radionuclides using gamma spectrometry. This non-destructive method, applicable to large-volume samples (up to about 3 000 cm3), covers the determination in a single measurement of all the g-emitters present for which the photon energy is between 5 keV and 3 MeV. ISO 18589-3:2007 can be applied by test laboratories performing routine radioactivity measurements as a majority of radionuclides is characterized by gamma-ray emission between 40 keV and 2 MeV. ISO 18589-3:2007 is suitable for the surveillance of the environment and the inspection of a site and allows, in case of accidents, a quick evaluation of gamma activity.
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1 Domaine d'application5
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2 Références normatives5
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3 Définitions, symboles et abréviations5
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4 Principe6
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5 Moyens techniques6
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5.1 Ensemble de spectrométrie gamma6
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5.2 Conteneur d'échantillon6
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6 Mode opératoire7
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6.1 Conditionnement de l'échantillon en géométrie de mesure7
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6.2 Étalonnage de l'ensemble de spectrométrie gamma7
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6.3 Correction d'autoabsorption7
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7 Expression des résultats8
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7.1 Calcul de l'activité massique8
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7.2 Incertitude élargie9
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7.3 Seuil de décision9
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7.4 Limite de détection10
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7.5 Présentation des résultats10
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8 Rapport d'essai10
- Bibliographie11
- Annexe A (informative) Exemple de flacons normalisés pour les analyses de sol par spectrométrie gamma12
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