NF EN ISO 19238
Radiological protection - Performance criteria for service laboratories performing biological dosimetry by cytogenetics
ISO 19238:2014 provides criteria for quality assurance and quality control, evaluation of the performance, and the accreditation of biological dosimetry by cytogenetic service laboratories.ISO 19238:2014 addressesa) the confidentiality of personal information, for the customer and the service laboratory,b) the laboratory safety requirements,c) the calibration sources and calibration dose ranges useful for establishing the reference dose-effect curves that contribute to the dose estimation from chromosome aberration frequency and the minimum resolvable doses,d) the scoring procedure for unstable chromosome aberrations used for biological dosimetry,e) the criteria for converting a measured aberration frequency into an estimate of absorbed dose,f) the reporting of results,g) the quality assurance and quality control,h) informative annexes containing sample instructions for customer, sample questionnaire, sample of report, fitting of the low dose-response curve by the method of maximum likelihood and calculating the error of dose estimate, odds ratio method for cases of suspected exposure to a low dose, and sample data sheet for recording aberrations.
ISO 19238:2014 provides criteria for quality assurance and quality control, evaluation of the performance, and the accreditation of biological dosimetry by cytogenetic service laboratories.
ISO 19238:2014 addresses
a) the confidentiality of personal information, for the customer and the service laboratory,
b) the laboratory safety requirements,
c) the calibration sources and calibration dose ranges useful for establishing the reference dose-effect curves that contribute to the dose estimation from chromosome aberration frequency and the minimum resolvable doses,
d) the scoring procedure for unstable chromosome aberrations used for biological dosimetry,
e) the criteria for converting a measured aberration frequency into an estimate of absorbed dose,
f) the reporting of results,
g) the quality assurance and quality control,
h) informative annexes containing sample instructions for customer, sample questionnaire, sample of report, fitting of the low dose-response curve by the method of maximum likelihood and calculating the error of dose estimate, odds ratio method for cases of suspected exposure to a low dose, and sample data sheet for recording aberrations.
ISO 19238:2014 provides criteria for quality assurance and quality control, evaluation of the performance, and the accreditation of biological dosimetry by cytogenetic service laboratories. ISO 19238:2014 addresses a) the confidentiality of personal information, for the customer and the service laboratory, b) the laboratory safety requirements, c) the calibration sources and calibration dose ranges useful for establishing the reference dose-effect curves that contribute to the dose estimation from chromosome aberration frequency and the minimum resolvable doses, d) the scoring procedure for unstable chromosome aberrations used for biological dosimetry, e) the criteria for converting a measured aberration frequency into an estimate of absorbed dose, f) the reporting of results, g) the quality assurance and quality control, h) informative annexes containing sample instructions for customer, sample questionnaire, sample of report, fitting of the low dose-response curve by the method of maximum likelihood and calculating the error of dose estimate, odds ratio method for cases of suspected exposure to a low dose, and sample data sheet for recording aberrations.
This document provides criteria for quality assurance and quality control, evaluation of the performance and the accreditation of biological dosimetry by cytogenetic service laboratories using the dicentric assay performed with manual scoring. This document is applicable to a) the confidentiality of personal information, for the requestor and the service laboratory, b) the laboratory safety requirements, c) the calibration sources and calibration dose ranges useful for establishing the reference dose-response curves that contribute to the dose estimation from unstable chromosome aberration frequency and the detection limit, d) the scoring procedure for unstable chromosome aberrations used for biological dosimetry, e) the criteria for converting a measured aberration frequency into an estimate of absorbed dose, f) the reporting of results, g) the quality assurance and quality control, and h) informative annexes containing sample instructions for requestor (see Annex A), sample questionnaire (see Annex B), sample report (see Annex C), fitting of the low dose-response curve by the method of maximum likelihood and calculating the error of the dose estimate (see Annex D), odds ratio method for cases of suspected exposure to a low dose (see Annex E), a method for determining the decision threshold and detection limit (see Annex F) and sample data sheet for recording aberrations (see Annex G).
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1 Domaine d'application
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2 Termes et définitions
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3 Dénombrement des dicentriques
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4 Responsabilité du demandeur
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5 Responsabilité du laboratoire de service
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6 Confidentialité des informations personnelles
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7 Exigences de sécurité du laboratoire
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8 Courbe (s) de calibration
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9 Dénombrement des aberrations chromosomiques instables
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10 Critères pour convertir une fréquence d'aberration mesurée en une estimation de dose absorbée
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11 Présentation des résultats
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12 Assurance de la qualité et contrôle de la qualité
- Annexe A Instructions pour le demandeur
- Annexe B Exemple de questionnaire
- Annexe C Exemple de rapport
- Annexe D Ajustement de la courbe dose-réponse à un rayonnement de faible TLE par la méthode du maximum de vraisemblance et calcul de l'erreur d'estimation de dose
- Annexe E Méthode du rapport des odds pour les cas d'exposition suspectée à une faible dose de rayonnements ionisants
- Annexe F Tableau type pour le dénombrement des aberrations chromosomiques
- Bibliographie
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