NF EN ISO 3746

NF EN ISO 3746

June 2012
Standard Current

Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane

ISO 3746:2010 specifies methods for determining the sound power level or sound energy level of a noise source from sound pressure levels measured on a surface enveloping a noise source (machinery or equipment) in a test environment for which requirements are given. The sound power level (or, in the case of noise bursts or transient noise emission, the sound energy level) produced by the noise source with frequency A-weighting applied is calculated using those measurements. The methods specified in ISO 3746:2010 are suitable for all types of noise (steady, non-steady, fluctuating, isolated bursts of sound energy, etc.) defined in ISO 12001. ISO 3746:2010 is applicable to all types and sizes of noise source (e.g. stationary or slowly moving plant, installation, machine, component or sub-assembly), provided the conditions for the measurements can be met. The test environments that are applicable for measurements made in accordance with ISO 3746:2010 can be located indoors or outdoors, with one or more sound-reflecting planes present on or near which the noise source under test is mounted. Information is given on the uncertainty of the sound power levels and sound energy levels determined in accordance with ISO 3746:2010, for measurements made with frequency A-weighting applied. The uncertainty conforms with that of ISO 12001:1996, accuracy grade 3 (survey grade).

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

June 2012

Number of pages

59 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 3746

ICS Codes

17.140.01   Acoustic measurements and noise abatement in general

Classification index

S31-027

Print number

1 - 05/06/2012

International kinship

European kinship

EN ISO 3746:2010
Sumary
Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane

ISO 3746:2010 specifies methods for determining the sound power level or sound energy level of a noise source from sound pressure levels measured on a surface enveloping a noise source (machinery or equipment) in a test environment for which requirements are given. The sound power level (or, in the case of noise bursts or transient noise emission, the sound energy level) produced by the noise source with frequency A-weighting applied is calculated using those measurements.

The methods specified in ISO 3746:2010 are suitable for all types of noise (steady, non-steady, fluctuating, isolated bursts of sound energy, etc.) defined in ISO 12001.

ISO 3746:2010 is applicable to all types and sizes of noise source (e.g. stationary or slowly moving plant, installation, machine, component or sub-assembly), provided the conditions for the measurements can be met.

The test environments that are applicable for measurements made in accordance with ISO 3746:2010 can be located indoors or outdoors, with one or more sound-reflecting planes present on or near which the noise source under test is mounted.

Information is given on the uncertainty of the sound power levels and sound energy levels determined in accordance with ISO 3746:2010, for measurements made with frequency A-weighting applied. The uncertainty conforms with that of ISO 12001:1996, accuracy grade 3 (survey grade).

Replaced standards (1)
NF EN ISO 3746
November 2009
Standard Cancelled
Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane

Le présent document spécifie une méthode de mesurage des niveaux de pression acoustique, sur une surface entourant la source et de calcul du niveau de puissance acoustique de la source. Il définit les données relatives à l'environnement d'essai et d'appareillage, ainsi que des prescriptions générales relatives aux conditions acoustiques de mesurage du bruit d'une source, située près d'un ou plusieurs plans réfléchissants. Il vient à l'appui des exigences essentielles de la Directive Nouvelle approche 98/37/CE, amendée par la Directive 98/79/CE ainsi que de la Directive Nouvelle approche 2006/42/CE, sur les machines.

Table of contents
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  • Avant-propos
    iv
  • Introduction
    v
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    2
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 4 Environnement d'essai
    6
  • 5 Appareillage
    7
  • 6 Définition, emplacement, installation et fonctionnement de la source de bruit en essai
    8
  • 7 Parallélépipède de référence et surface de mesure
    10
  • 8 Détermination des niveaux de puissance acoustique et des niveaux d'énergie acoustique
    13
  • 9 Incertitude de mesure
    19
  • 10 Informations à enregistrer
    22
  • 11 Rapport d'essai
    24
  • Annexe A (normative) Détermination de la correction d'environnement
    25
  • Annexe B (normative) Réseaux microphoniques sur une surface de mesure hémisphérique
    26
  • Annexe C (normative) Réseaux microphoniques sur une surface de mesure parallélépipédique
    31
  • Annexe D (informative) Lignes directrices pour l'élaboration de données sur l'incertitude de mesure
    39
  • Bibliographie
    48
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