ISO 21748:2017 gives guidance for - evaluation of measurement uncertainties using data obtained from studies conducted in accordance with ISO 5725‑2, and - comparison of collaborative study results with measurement uncertainty (MU) obtained using formal principles of uncertainty propagation (see Clause 14). ISO 5725‑3 provides additional models for studies of intermediate precision. However, while the same general approach may be applied to the use of such extended models, uncertainty evaluation using these models is not incorporated in this document. ISO 21748:2017 is applicable to all measurement and test fields where an uncertainty associated with a result has to be determined. ISO 21748:2017 does not describe the application of repeatability data in the absence of reproducibility data. ISO 21748:2017 assumes that recognized, non-negligible systematic effects are corrected, either by applying a numerical correction as part of the method of measurement, or by investigation and removal of the cause of the effect. The recommendations in this document are primarily for guidance. It is recognized that while the recommendations presented do form a valid approach to the evaluation of uncertainty for many purposes, it is also possible to adopt other suitable approaches. In general, references to measurement results, methods and processes in this document are normally understood to apply also to testing results, methods and processes.
ISO 21748:2017 gives guidance for
- evaluation of measurement uncertainties using data obtained from studies conducted in accordance with ISO 5725‑2, and
- comparison of collaborative study results with measurement uncertainty (MU) obtained using formal principles of uncertainty propagation (see Clause 14).
ISO 5725‑3 provides additional models for studies of intermediate precision. However, while the same general approach may be applied to the use of such extended models, uncertainty evaluation using these models is not incorporated in this document.
ISO 21748:2017 is applicable to all measurement and test fields where an uncertainty associated with a result has to be determined.
ISO 21748:2017 does not describe the application of repeatability data in the absence of reproducibility data.
ISO 21748:2017 assumes that recognized, non-negligible systematic effects are corrected, either by applying a numerical correction as part of the method of measurement, or by investigation and removal of the cause of the effect.
The recommendations in this document are primarily for guidance. It is recognized that while the recommendations presented do form a valid approach to the evaluation of uncertainty for many purposes, it is also possible to adopt other suitable approaches.
In general, references to measurement results, methods and processes in this document are normally understood to apply also to testing results, methods and processes.
Le présent document donne des lignes directrices en vue d'évaluer les incertitudes de mesure à partir de données obtenues lors d'essais interlaboratoires menés conformément à l'ISO 5725-2:1994 ; et de comparer les résultats d'un essai interlaboratoires à l'incertitude de mesure (MU) obtenue en appliquant des principes formels de propagation de l'incertitude). Il est applicable dans tous les domaines de mesure et d'essai nécessitant la détermination d'une incertitude associée à un résultat. Il ne décrit pas l'utilisation de données de répétabilité en l'absence de données de reproductibilité.
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