NF EN 940+A1
Safety of woodworking machines - Combined woodworking machines
Le présent document détermine les prescriptions de sécurité pour la conception et la fabrication des machines combinées pour le travail du bois. Il complète en fonction des unités assemblées les normes NF EN 848-1 "Toupies monobroche", NF EN 859 "Machines à dégauchir", NF EN 860 "Machines à raboter", NF EN 861 "Machines à raboter et à dégauchir" et NF EN 1870-1 "Scies circulaires à table de menuisier" (en cours de remplacement par NF EN 1870-18 "Scies circulaires au format").Il est destiné à donner présomption de conformité à la Directive "Machines" 2006/42/CE.
Le présent document détermine les prescriptions de sécurité pour la conception et la fabrication des machines combinées pour le travail du bois. Il complète en fonction des unités assemblées les normes NF EN 848-1 "Toupies monobroche", NF EN 859 "Machines à dégauchir", NF EN 860 "Machines à raboter", NF EN 861 "Machines à raboter et à dégauchir" et NF EN 1870-1 "Scies circulaires à table de menuisier" (en cours de remplacement par NF EN 1870-18 "Scies circulaires au format"). Il est destiné à donner présomption de conformité à la Directive "Machines" 2006/42/CE.
Le présent document détermine les prescriptions de sécurité pour la conception et la fabrication des machines combinées pour le travail du bois. Il complète en fonction des unités assemblées les normes NF EN 848-1 "Toupies monobroche", NF EN 859 "Machines à dégauchir", NF EN 860 "Machines à raboter", NF EN 861 "Machines à dégauchir/raboter" et NF EN 1870-1 "Scies circulaires à table de menuisier". Il est destiné à donner présomption de conformité aux Directives "Machines" 98/37/CE et 2006/42/CE.
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary and displaceable combined woodworking machines, having at least two separately usable working units and with manual loading and unloading of the workpiece, hereinafter referred to as "machines". The integrated working units can be of these types only: — a sawing unit; — a moulding unit; — a planing unit. The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood. NOTE 1 For the definitions of stationary and displaceable machines, see ISO 19085‑1:2017, 3.4 and 3.5. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account. NOTE 2 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010. This document does apply to machines also equipped with the devices/additional working units listed in the Scopes of ISO 19085‑5:2017, ISO 19085‑6:2017, ISO 19085-7:2019 and ISO 19085-9:2019. This document does not apply to: a) machines incorporating only a planing unit and a mortising device; NOTE 3 Such machines are dealt with in ISO 19085-7:2019. b) combined machines incorporating a band saw unit; c) machines with a mortising unit with a separate drive other than the planing unit drive; d) machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; e) machines manufactured before the date of its publication as an International Standard.
ISO 19085-1:2017 gives the safety requirements and measures to reduce risks related to woodworking machines arising during operation, adjustment, maintenance, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping and which are common to machines used in the woodworking industry. It is applicable to woodworking, stationary and displaceable machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. NOTE 1 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010. ISO 19085-1:2017 is intended to be used in conjunction with the other parts of ISO 19085, applicable to specific machine types. ISO 19085-1:2017 is not applicable to machines intended for use in potential explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication. NOTE 2 Machines for capturing and extracting dust are covered by EN 12779 and EN 16770.
- Avant-propos4
- Introduction5
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1 Domaine d'application5
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2 Références normatives6
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3 Termes et définitions7
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3.1 Généralités7
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3.2 Définitions7
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4 Liste des phénomènes dangereux significatifs14
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5 Prescriptions et/ou mesures de sécurité16
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5.1 Généralités16
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5.2 Commandes17
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5.3 Protection contre les phénomènes dangereux mécaniques22
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5.4 Protection contre les risques non mécaniques30
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6 Informations pour l'utilisation33
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6.1 Généralités33
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6.2 Marquage34
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6.3 Notice d'instructions34
- Annexe A (normative) Essai de stabilité des machines déplaçables38
- Annexe ZA (informative) Relation entre la présente Norme européenne et les exigences essentielles de la Directive UE 2006/42/CE40
- Bibliographie43
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