NF EN ISO 5764
Milk - Determination of freezing point - Thermistor cryoscope method (reference method)
ISO 5764|IDF 108:2002 specifies a reference method for the determination of the freezing point of raw, pasteurized, UHT-treated or sterilized whole milk, partially skimmed milk and skimmed milk by using a thermistor cryoscope.The freezing point can be used for estimating the proportion of extraneous water in milk. Calculation of the amount of extraneous water is complicated by daily variation, seasonal variation, etc. and is not within the scope of ISO 5764¦IDF 108:2002.Results obtained from samples with a titratable acidity exceeding 20 ml of 0,1 mol/l sodium hydroxide solution per 10 g of non-fat solids will not be representative of the original milk.
ISO 5764|IDF 108:2002 specifies a reference method for the determination of the freezing point of raw, pasteurized, UHT-treated or sterilized whole milk, partially skimmed milk and skimmed milk by using a thermistor cryoscope.
The freezing point can be used for estimating the proportion of extraneous water in milk. Calculation of the amount of extraneous water is complicated by daily variation, seasonal variation, etc. and is not within the scope of ISO 5764¦IDF 108:2002.
Results obtained from samples with a titratable acidity exceeding 20 ml of 0,1 mol/l sodium hydroxide solution per 10 g of non-fat solids will not be representative of the original milk.
La présente norme fait partie d'un ensemble de normes applicables au lait et aux produits laitiers. Cet ensemble est composé de normes traitant de : l'échantillonnage des produits, méthodes d'essais physiques et chimiques, vocabulaire, contrôle microbiologique, verrerie de laboratoire spécifique. La présente norme traite plus particulièrement de la détermination du point de congélation du lait à l'aide d'un appareil (le cryoscope à thermistance).
ISO 5764|IDF 108:2009 specifies a reference method for the determination of the freezing point of raw bovine milk, heat-treated whole, reduced fat and skimmed bovine milk, as well as raw ovine and caprine milk, by using a thermistor cryoscope. The freezing point can be used to estimate the proportion of extraneous water in milk. Calculation of the amount of extraneous water is subject to daily and seasonal variations, and is not within the scope of ISO 5764|IDF 108:2009. Results obtained from samples with a titratable acidity exceeding 20 ml of 0,1 mol/l sodium hydroxide solution per 10 g of non-fat solids are not representative of the original milk.
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionvi
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1Domaine d'application 1
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2Références normatives 1
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3Terme et définition 1
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4Principe 2
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5Réactifs 2
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6Appareillage 3
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7Échantillonnage 5
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8Étalonnage du cryoscope à thermistance 5
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9Préparation de l'échantillon pour essai 6
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9.1Préparation 6
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9.2Condition de l'échantillon 6
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10Mode opératoire 6
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10.1Vérifications préliminaires 6
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10.2Vérification de routine de l'étalonnage 6
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10.3Détermination 6
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11Calcul et expression des résultats 7
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11.1Calculs 7
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11.2Expression des résultats 7
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12Fidélité 7
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12.1Essais interlaboratoires 7
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12.2Répétabilité 8
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12.3Reproductibilité 8
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13Rapport d'essai 8
- Annexe A (informative) Résultats de l'essai interlaboratoires9
- Annexe B (informative) Lignes directrices pour l'application de méthodes de routine au cryoscope à thermistance11
- Annexe C (informative) Ajustement du point de congélation utilisé comme référence pour le lait véritable15
- Bibliographie16
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