NF ISO 13165-1
Water quality - Radium 226 - Part 1 : test method using liquid scintillation counting
ISO 13165-1:2013 specifies the determination of radium-226 (226Ra) activity concentration in non-saline water samples by extraction of its daughter radon-222 (222Rn) and its measurement using liquid scintillation counting.Radium-226 activity concentrations which can be measured by this test method utilizing currently available liquid scintillation counters goes down to 50 mBq l−1. This method is not applicable to the measurement of other radium isotopes.
ISO 13165-1:2013 specifies the determination of radium-226 (226Ra) activity concentration in non-saline water samples by extraction of its daughter radon-222 (222Rn) and its measurement using liquid scintillation counting.
Radium-226 activity concentrations which can be measured by this test method utilizing currently available liquid scintillation counters goes down to 50 mBq l−1. This method is not applicable to the measurement of other radium isotopes.
Le présent document expose les principes et les difficultés de la détermination de l'activité du radium 226, dans tous types d'eaux par scintillation liquide alpha. La méthode est applicable à tous les types d'eaux d'activités en 226Ra soluble supérieures à 0,04 Bq.L -1. Dans le cas d'eaux fortement chargées en 228Ra, l'interférence des descendants du 220Rn peut conduire à des résultats surestimés.
ISO 13165-1:2013 specifies the determination of radium-226 (226Ra) activity concentration in non-saline water samples by extraction of its daughter radon-222 (222Rn) and its measurement using liquid scintillation counting. Radium-226 activity concentrations which can be measured by this test method utilizing currently available liquid scintillation counters goes down to 50 mBq l−1. This method is not applicable to the measurement of other radium isotopes.
- Avant-proposiv
- Introductionv
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1 Domaine d'application1
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2 Références normatives1
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3 Symboles, définitions et unités1
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4 Principe2
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5 Réactifs et appareillage3
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5.1 Réactifs3
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5.2 Équipement3
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6 Échantillonnage3
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7 Réglage et étalonnage de l'instrument4
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7.1 Préparation des sources d'étalonnage4
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7.2 Optimisation des conditions de comptage4
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7.3 Rendement de détection4
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7.4 Préparation et mesurage du blanc5
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8 Mode opératoire5
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8.1 Comptage direct5
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8.2 Préconcentration thermique5
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8.3 Préparation de l'échantillon6
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8.4 Mesurage de l'échantillon6
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9 Contrôle qualité6
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10 Expression des résultats7
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10.1 Calcul de l'activité massique7
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10.2 Incertitude-type7
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10.3 Seuil de décision8
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10.4 Limite de détection8
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10.5 Limites de l'intervalle de confiance8
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10.6 Calculs à l'aide de l'activité volumique9
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11 Contrôle des interférences9
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12 Rapport d'essai9
- Annexe A (informative) Paramètres de réglage et données de validation10
- Bibliographie14
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