NF ISO 17733

NF ISO 17733

June 2005
Standard Cancelled

Workplace air - Determination of mercury and inorganic mercury compounds - Method by cold-vapour atomic absorption spectrometry or atomic fluorescence spectrometry

ISO 17733:2004 specifies a procedure for determination of the time-weighted average mass concentration of mercury vapour and inorganic mercury compounds in workplace air. Mercury vapour is collected on a solid sorbent using either a diffusive badge or a pumped sorbent tube. Particulate inorganic mercury compounds, if present, are collected on a quartz fibre filter. Samples are analysed using either cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS) or cold vapour atomic fluorescence spectrometry (CVAFS) after acid dissolution of the mercury collected.ISO 17733:2004 is applicable to the assessment of personal exposure to mercury vapour and/or particulate inorganic mercury compounds in air for comparison with long-term or short-term exposure limits for mercury and inorganic mercury compounds and for static (area) sampling.The lower limit of the working range of the procedure is the quantification limit. This is determined by the sampling and analysis methods selected by the user, but it is typically in the range 0,01 g to 0,04 g of mercury (see 13.1). The upper limit of the working range of the procedure is determined by the capacity of the diffusive badge, sorbent tube or filter used for sample collection, but it is at least 30 g of mercury (see 13.2). The concentration range of mercury in air for which ISO 17733:2004 is applicable is determined in part by the sampling method selected by the user, but it is also dependent on the air sample volume.The diffusive badge method is not applicable to measurements of mercury vapour when chlorine is present in the atmosphere, e.g. in chloralkali works, but chlorine does not interfere with the pumped sorbent tube method (see 13.11.1). Gaseous organo-mercury compounds could cause a positive interference in the measurement of mercury vapour (see 13.11.2). Similarly, particulate organo-mercury compounds and gaseous organo-mercury compounds adsorbed onto airborne particles could cause a positive interference in the measurement of particulate inorganic mercury compounds (see 13.11.3).

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Thematics

Gestion des risques et SST

Publication date

June 2005

Number of pages

61 p.

Reference

NF ISO 17733

ICS Codes

13.040.30   Workplace atmospheres

Classification index

X43-205

Print number

1 - 26/05/2005

International kinship

Sumary
Workplace air - Determination of mercury and inorganic mercury compounds - Method by cold-vapour atomic absorption spectrometry or atomic fluorescence spectrometry

ISO 17733:2004 specifies a procedure for determination of the time-weighted average mass concentration of mercury vapour and inorganic mercury compounds in workplace air. Mercury vapour is collected on a solid sorbent using either a diffusive badge or a pumped sorbent tube. Particulate inorganic mercury compounds, if present, are collected on a quartz fibre filter. Samples are analysed using either cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS) or cold vapour atomic fluorescence spectrometry (CVAFS) after acid dissolution of the mercury collected.

ISO 17733:2004 is applicable to the assessment of personal exposure to mercury vapour and/or particulate inorganic mercury compounds in air for comparison with long-term or short-term exposure limits for mercury and inorganic mercury compounds and for static (area) sampling.

The lower limit of the working range of the procedure is the quantification limit. This is determined by the sampling and analysis methods selected by the user, but it is typically in the range 0,01 g to 0,04 g of mercury (see 13.1). The upper limit of the working range of the procedure is determined by the capacity of the diffusive badge, sorbent tube or filter used for sample collection, but it is at least 30 g of mercury (see 13.2). The concentration range of mercury in air for which ISO 17733:2004 is applicable is determined in part by the sampling method selected by the user, but it is also dependent on the air sample volume.

The diffusive badge method is not applicable to measurements of mercury vapour when chlorine is present in the atmosphere, e.g. in chloralkali works, but chlorine does not interfere with the pumped sorbent tube method (see 13.11.1). Gaseous organo-mercury compounds could cause a positive interference in the measurement of mercury vapour (see 13.11.2). Similarly, particulate organo-mercury compounds and gaseous organo-mercury compounds adsorbed onto airborne particles could cause a positive interference in the measurement of particulate inorganic mercury compounds (see 13.11.3).

Standard replaced by (1)
NF ISO 17733
March 2016
Standard Current
Workplace air - Determination of mercury and inorganic mercury compounds - Method by cold-vapour atomic absorption spectrometry or atomic fluorescence spectrometry

ISO 17733:2015 specifies a procedure for determination of the time-weighted average mass concentration of mercury vapour and inorganic mercury compounds in workplace air. Mercury vapour is collected on a solid sorbent using either a diffusive badge or a pumped sorbent tube. Particulate inorganic mercury compounds, if present, are collected on a quartz fibre filter. Samples are analysed using either cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS) or cold vapour atomic fluorescence spectrometry (CVAFS) after acid dissolution of the mercury collected. This International Standard is applicable to the assessment of personal exposure to mercury vapour and/or particulate inorganic mercury compounds in air for comparison with long-term or short-term exposure limits for mercury and inorganic mercury compounds and for static (area) sampling. The lower limit of the working range of the procedure is the quantification limit. This is determined by the sampling and analysis methods selected by the user, but it is typically in the range 0,01 µg to 0,04 µg of mercury (see 13.1). The upper limit of the working range of the procedure is determined by the capacity of the diffusive badge, sorbent tube or filter used for sample collection, but it is at least 30 µg of mercury (see 13.2). The concentration range of mercury in air for which this International Standard is applicable is determined in part by the sampling method selected by the user, but it is also dependent on the air sample volume. The diffusive badge method is not applicable to measurements of mercury vapour when chlorine is present in the atmosphere, e.g. in chloralkali works, but chlorine does not interfere with the pumped sorbent tube method (see 13.12.1). Gaseous organomercury compounds could cause a positive interference in the measurement of mercury vapour (see 13.12.2). Similarly, particulate organomercury compounds and gaseous organomercury compounds adsorbed onto airborne particles could cause a positive interference in the measurement of particulate inorganic mercury compounds (see 13.12.3).

Table of contents
  • Avant-propos
    v
  • Introduction
    vi
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 3.1 Définitions générales
    2
  • 3.2 Définitions relatives à la fraction granulométrique des particules
    3
  • 3.3 Définitions relatives à l'échantillonnage
    4
  • 3.4 Définitions relatives à l'analyse
    5
  • 3.5 Termes statistiques
    6
  • 4 Principe
    7
  • 5 Interférences
    8
  • 6 Exigences
    8
  • 7 Réactifs
    9
  • 8 Appareillage
    10
  • 8.1 Appareillage d'échantillonnage par diffusion
    10
  • 8.2 Appareillage d'échantillonnage par pompage
    12
  • 8.3 Appareillage de laboratoire
    15
  • 8.4 Instrumentation utilisée pour l'analyse
    16
  • 9 Évaluation de l'exposition professionnelle
    21
  • 9.1 Généralités
    21
  • 9.2 Échantillonnage individuel
    21
  • 9.3 Échantillonnage à point fixe
    22
  • 9.4 Sélection des conditions de mesurage et du mode de mesurage
    22
  • 10 Échantillonnage
    23
  • 10.1 Choix de la méthode d'échantillonnage
    23
  • 10.2 Prise en compte des effets de la température et de la pression
    24
  • 10.3 Échantillonnage par diffusion
    24
  • 10.4 Échantillonnage par pompage
    27
  • 11 Analyse
    31
  • 11.1 Généralités
    31
  • 11.2 Nettoyage de la verrerie et de la verrerie plastique
    31
  • 11.3 Préparation des solutions de blanc, d'échantillon et d'étalonnage en vue de l'analyse des badges à diffusion
    32
  • 11.4 Préparation des solutions de blanc, d'échantillon et d'étalonnage en vue de l'analyse des échantillons prélevés par pompage
    33
  • 11.5 Analyse instrumentale
    36
  • 11.6 Estimation des limites de détection et de quantification
    39
  • 11.7 Maîtrise de la qualité
    40
  • 11.8 Incertitude de mesure
    41
  • 12 Expression des résultats
    41
  • 12.1 Calcul des volumes d'air échantillonnés
    41
  • 12.2 Calcul des concentrations de mercure dans l'air
    42
  • 13 Performances de la méthode
    42
  • 13.1 Généralités
    42
  • 13.2 Limites de détection et de quantification
    42
  • 13.3 Limite supérieure de la gamme d'analyse
    43
  • 13.4 Valeurs de blanc
    43
  • 13.5 Biais et fidélité
    44
  • 13.6 Incertitude globale des méthodes d'échantillonnage et d'analyse
    45
  • 13.7 Effets sur les performances de l'échantillonneur
    45
  • 13.8 Débit d'échantillonnage et capacité d'échantillonnage des badges à diffusion
    46
  • 13.9 Efficacité de prélèvement, volume de claquage et capacité d'échantillonnage des tubes à adsorption
    47
  • 13.10 Conservation
    47
  • 13.11 Résistance mécanique
    47
  • 13.12 Interférences
    47
  • 14 Rapport d'essai
    48
  • 14.1 Rapport d'essai
    48
  • 14.2 Rapport de laboratoire
    49
  • Annexe A (informative) Guide destiné à faciliter la sélection d'une méthode d'échantillonnage de la vapeur de mercure
    50
  • Annexe B (informative) Corrections de température et de pression
    51
  • Bibliographie
    53
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