NF EN ISO 15883-1

NF EN ISO 15883-1

September 2009
Standard Current

Washer-disinfectors - Part 1 : general requirements, terms and definitions and tests

ISO 15883-1:2006 specifies general performance requirements for washer-disinfectors (WD) and their accessories that are intended to be used for cleaning and disinfection of re-usable medical devices and other articles used in the context of medical, dental, pharmaceutical and veterinary practice. It specifies performance requirements for cleaning and disinfection as well as for the accessories which can be required to achieve the necessary performance. The methods and instrumentation required for validation, routine control and monitoring and re-validation, periodically and after essential repairs, are also specified. The requirements for washer-disinfectors intended to process specific loads are specified in subsequent parts of ISO 15883. For washer-disinfectors intended to process loads of two or more different types the requirements of all relevant parts of this standard apply. ISO 15883-1:2006 does not specify requirements intended for machines for use for laundry or general catering purposes. ISO 15883-1:2006 does not include requirements for machines which are intended to sterilize the load, or which are designated as "sterilizers", these are specified in other standards e.g. EN 285. The specified performance requirements of this standard may not ensure the inactivation or removal of the causative agent(s) (prion protein) of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. ISO 15883-1:2006 may be used by prospective purchasers and manufacturers as the basis of agreement on the specification of a WD. The test methods for demonstration of compliance with the requirements of ISO 15883-1:2006 may also be employed by users to demonstrate continued compliance of the installed WD throughout its working life. Guidance on a routine test programme also is given.

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Main informations

Collections

National standards and national normative documents

Publication date

September 2009

Number of pages

90 p.

Reference

NF EN ISO 15883-1

ICS Codes

11.080.10   Sterilizing equipment

Classification index

S98-040-1

Print number

1 - 25/08/2009

International kinship

European kinship

EN ISO 15883-1:2009
Sumary
Washer-disinfectors - Part 1 : general requirements, terms and definitions and tests

ISO 15883-1:2006 specifies general performance requirements for washer-disinfectors (WD) and their accessories that are intended to be used for cleaning and disinfection of re-usable medical devices and other articles used in the context of medical, dental, pharmaceutical and veterinary practice. It specifies performance requirements for cleaning and disinfection as well as for the accessories which can be required to achieve the necessary performance. The methods and instrumentation required for validation, routine control and monitoring and re-validation, periodically and after essential repairs, are also specified.

The requirements for washer-disinfectors intended to process specific loads are specified in subsequent parts of ISO 15883. For washer-disinfectors intended to process loads of two or more different types the requirements of all relevant parts of this standard apply.

ISO 15883-1:2006 does not specify requirements intended for machines for use for laundry or general catering purposes.

ISO 15883-1:2006 does not include requirements for machines which are intended to sterilize the load, or which are designated as "sterilizers", these are specified in other standards e.g. EN 285.

The specified performance requirements of this standard may not ensure the inactivation or removal of the causative agent(s) (prion protein) of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.

ISO 15883-1:2006 may be used by prospective purchasers and manufacturers as the basis of agreement on the specification of a WD. The test methods for demonstration of compliance with the requirements of ISO 15883-1:2006 may also be employed by users to demonstrate continued compliance of the installed WD throughout its working life. Guidance on a routine test programme also is given.

Replaced standards (1)
NF EN ISO 15883-1
June 2006
Standard Cancelled
Washer-disinfectors - Part 1 : general requirements, terms and definitions and tests

<p>ISO 15883-1:2006 specifies general performance requirements for washer-disinfectors (WD) and their accessories that are intended to be used for cleaning and disinfection of re-usable medical devices and other articles used in the context of medical, dental, pharmaceutical and veterinary practice. It specifies performance requirements for cleaning and disinfection as well as for the accessories which can be required to achieve the necessary performance. The methods and instrumentation required for validation, routine control and monitoring and re-validation, periodically and after essential repairs, are also specified.</p> <p>The requirements for washer-disinfectors intended to process specific loads are specified in subsequent parts of ISO 15883. For washer-disinfectors intended to process loads of two or more different types the requirements of all relevant parts of this standard apply.</p> <p>ISO 15883-1:2006 does not specify requirements intended for machines for use for laundry or general catering purposes.</p> <p>ISO 15883-1:2006 does not include requirements for machines which are intended to sterilize the load, or which are designated as "sterilizers", these are specified in other standards e.g. EN 285.</p> <p>The specified performance requirements of this standard may not ensure the inactivation or removal of the causative agent(s) (prion protein) of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.</p> <p>ISO 15883-1:2006 may be used by prospective purchasers and manufacturers as the basis of agreement on the specification of a WD. The test methods for demonstration of compliance with the requirements of ISO 15883-1:2006 may also be employed by users to demonstrate continued compliance of the installed WD throughout its working life. Guidance on a routine test programme also is given. </p>

Table of contents
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  • Avant-propos
    v
  • Introduction
    vi
  • 1 Domaine d'application
    1
  • 2 Références normatives
    1
  • 3 Termes et définitions
    2
  • 4 Exigences de performances
    8
  • 4.1 Généralités
    8
  • 4.2 Nettoyage
    10
  • 4.3 Désinfection
    11
  • 4.4 Rinçage
    11
  • 4.5 Séchage
    12
  • 4.6 Produits chimiques
    12
  • 5 Exigences mécaniques et de procédé
    13
  • 5.1 Matériaux, conception et fabrication/construction
    13
  • 5.2 Sécurité
    14
  • 5.3 Calorifères et réservoirs
    14
  • 5.4 Portes de chargement et de déchargement et leurs contrôles
    15
  • 5.5 Canalisations et accessoires
    17
  • 5.6 Systèmes d'aspersion
    18
  • 5.7 Systèmes de dosage
    18
  • 5.8 Protection thermique de la charge
    19
  • 5.9 Limites du contrôle thermique du procédé
    19
  • 5.10 Commutateurs, indicateurs et dispositifs de signalisation
    20
  • 5.11 Vérification de procédé
    21
  • 5.12 Instrumentation et mécanismes de contrôle
    22
  • 5.13 Indicateurs de température
    23
  • 5.14 Indicateurs de pressions
    24
  • 5.15 Équipement de chronométrage
    24
  • 5.16 Indicateur de cycle
    24
  • 5.17 Instruments d'enregistrement (si installés)
    25
  • 5.18 Systèmes de contrôle
    27
  • 5.19 Désactivation de l'automate
    28
  • 5.20 Systèmes de contrôle par microprocesseur
    28
  • 5.21 Accès au logiciel
    29
  • 5.22 Système d'indication des défauts
    29
  • 5.23 Alimentation en eau
    29
  • 5.24 Évacuation et systèmes de vidange
    30
  • 5.25 Évacuation
    31
  • 5.26 Filtres à air installés sur le LD
    31
  • 5.27 Système de manutention et supports de charge utilisés à l'intérieur du LD
    31
  • 5.28 Chariots
    32
  • 5.29 Environnement
    33
  • 6 Essais de conformité
    33
  • 6.1 Généralités
    33
  • 6.2 Équipement d'essai
    36
  • 6.3 Essais sur les portes, les systèmes de verrouillage et les indications de défauts
    37
  • 6.4 Essais de qualité d'eau et de volume d'eau
    40
  • 6.5 Essais sur les canalisations
    41
  • 6.6 Essais sur l'instrumentation intégrée au LD
    44
  • 6.7 Essais sur les supports de charge
    44
  • 6.8 Essais thermométriques
    45
  • 6.9 Essais de dosage des produits chimiques
    48
  • 6.10 Essais d'efficacité du nettoyage
    49
  • 6.11 Essais de la qualité de l'air
    51
  • 6.12 Essai de séchage de la charge
    51
  • 6.13 Essai du contrôle automatique
    52
  • 7 Documentation
    53
  • 8 Informations devant être fournies par le fabricant
    53
  • 8.1 Généralités
    53
  • 8.2 Avant la livraison du LD et pour l'installation
    54
  • 8.3 À la livraison du LD
    55
  • 9 Marquage, étiquetage et emballage
    56
  • 9.1 Marquage et étiquetage
    56
  • 9.2 Emballage
    56
  • 10 Informations devant être demandées par le fabricant du LD à l'acheteur
    56
  • Annexe A (informative) Programme d'essai
    58
  • Annexe B (informative) Concept du Ao - Létalité comparée de procédés de désinfection par la chaleur humide
    62
  • Annexe C (normative) Méthodes d'essai pour la détection et l'évaluation de souillure protéinique résiduelle
    66
  • Annexe D (normative) Milieu de récupération pour l'estimation de la contamination bactérienne de l'eau
    72
  • Bibliographie
    73
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